NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V [英] NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V
本文介绍了NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我在 maven 项目中运行 selenium 测试.这个项目是 GWT Web 应用程序.在 pom.xml 中有 GWT 依赖，hibernate 依赖.我在测试包中创建了一个新类来运行 selenium 测试用例.我也有在 pom.xml 中包含 selenium server-2.33.0 依赖项，但出现以下异常:-
I am running selenium test in maven project.This project is GWT Web application.There are GWT dependencies,hibernate dependencies in pom.xml.I have created a new class in test package to run the selenium test case.I have also included selenium server-2.33.0 dependencies in pom.xml but getting following exception:-
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.HttpClientFactory.getClientConnectionManager(HttpClientFactory.java:59)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.HttpClientFactory.<init>(HttpClientFactory.java:48)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:100)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:81)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.internal.NewProfileExtensionConnection.start(NewProfileExtensionConnection.java:81)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.startClient(FirefoxDriver.java:244)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:110)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:188)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:183)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:179)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:92)
chrome驱动也出现异常.请指导我如何解决这个问题.
Also getting exception for chrome driver.Please guide me how to solve this issue.
我在 pom.xml 中使用以下依赖项:-
I am using following dependencies in pom.xml:-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<!-- POM file generated with GWT webAppCreator -->
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>SeleniumDemo</groupId>
<artifactId>SeleniumDemo</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>GWT Maven Archetype</name>
<properties>
<!-- Convenience property to set the GWT version -->
<gwtVersion>2.4.0</gwtVersion>
<!-- GWT needs at least java 1.5 -->
<webappDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}</webappDirectory>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-servlet</artifactId>
<version>${gwtVersion}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-user</artifactId>
<version>${gwtVersion}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.7</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.9</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.GA</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.GA</version>
<classifier>sources</classifier>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.33.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
<artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.inject.extensions</groupId>
<artifactId>guice-servlet</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.18</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guiceberry</groupId>
<artifactId>guiceberry</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava-gwt</artifactId>
<version>13.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.inject.extensions</groupId>
<artifactId>guice-assisted-inject</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.mvp4g</groupId>
<artifactId>mvp4g</artifactId>
<version>1.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>gwt-maps</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-maps</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2b.gwt22</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>gwt-html5-geolocation</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-html5-geolocation</artifactId>
<version>gwt-html5-geolocation</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.gwtupload</groupId>
<artifactId>gwtupload</artifactId>
<version>0.6.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
<artifactId>lucene-spatial</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
<artifactId>lucene-misc</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.restfb</groupId>
<artifactId>restfb</artifactId>
<version>1.6.11</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20090211</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>gwt-servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.carrotsearch</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-benchmarks</artifactId>
<version>0.4.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>1.3.170</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate c3p0 connection pool -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Dependency for Encryption/Decryption -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.gwt.crypto</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-crypto</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.atmosphere</groupId>
<artifactId>atmosphere-gwt-server</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.atmosphere</groupId>
<artifactId>atmosphere-gwt-client</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>eu.infomas</groupId>
<artifactId>annotation-detector</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Mail dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mailapi</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
运行 mvn dependency:tree 命令后，得到如下输出:
After running mvn dependency:tree command,I got the output as follows:
root@dhananjay:~# cd /root/helios/workspace/SeleniumDemo
root@dhananjay:~/helios/workspace/SeleniumDemo# mvn dependency:tree
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] Searching repository for plugin with prefix: 'dependency'.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building GWT Maven Archetype
[INFO] task-segment: [dependency:tree]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/apache/maven/wagon/wagon-provider-api/1.0-beta-2/wagon-provider-api-1.0-beta-2.pom
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[INFO] [dependency:tree {execution: default-cli}]
[INFO] SeleniumDemo:SeleniumDemo:war:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- com.google.gwt:gwt-servlet:jar:2.4.0:runtime
[INFO] +- com.google.gwt:gwt-user:jar:2.4.0:provided
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:4.9:test (scope not updated to compile)
[INFO] | - org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.1:test
[INFO] +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.0.0.GA:test
[INFO] +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:sources:1.0.0.GA:test
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:jar:4.1.7.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.0.GA:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.15.0-GA:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:4.1.7.Final:compile
[INFO] | | - antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | - org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:4.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-android-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | | - org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | | - cglib:cglib-nodep:jar:2.1_3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-htmlunit-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- net.sourceforge.htmlunit:htmlunit:jar:2.12:compile
[INFO] | | | +- xalan:xalan:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] | | | | - xalan:serializer:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] | | | +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.1:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:jar:4.2.3:compile
[INFO] | | | +- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.7:compile
[INFO] | | | +- net.sourceforge.htmlunit:htmlunit-core-js:jar:2.12:compile
[INFO] | | | +- xerces:xercesImpl:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] | | | | - xml-apis:xml-apis:jar:1.4.01:compile
[INFO] | | | +- net.sourceforge.nekohtml:nekohtml:jar:1.9.18:compile
[INFO] | | | +- net.sourceforge.cssparser:cssparser:jar:0.9.9:compile
[INFO] | | | | - org.w3c.css:sac:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] | | | +- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] | | | - org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-websocket:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-util:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-io:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] | | | - org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.2.1:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.2.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.commons:commons-exec:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-ie-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- net.java.dev.jna:jna:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] | | - net.java.dev.jna:platform:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-iphone-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | | - org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] | - org.webbitserver:webbit:jar:0.4.14:compile
[INFO] | - io.netty:netty:jar:3.5.2.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-servlet:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] | - com.google.inject:guice:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] | - javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] +- mysql:mysql-connector-java:jar:5.1.18:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guiceberry:guiceberry:jar:3.1.0:compile
[INFO] | - com.google.guava:guava-testlib:jar:10.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guava:guava-gwt:jar:13.0:compile
[INFO] | - com.google.guava:guava:jar:13.0:compile
[INFO] +- commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:jar:1.2.2:compile
[INFO] +- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-assisted-inject:jar:2.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.googlecode.mvp4g:mvp4g:jar:1.4.0:compile
[INFO] | - com.google.gwt.inject:gin:jar:1.5.0:compile
[INFO] | - com.google.inject.extensions:guice-assistedinject:jar:3.0-rc2:compile
[INFO] +- gwt-maps:gwt-maps:jar:3.0.2b.gwt22:compile
[INFO] +- gwt-html5-geolocation:gwt-html5-geolocation:jar:gwt-html5-geolocation:compile
[INFO] +- com.googlecode.gwtupload:gwtupload:jar:0.6.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-spatial:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-core:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] | - org.apache.lucene:lucene-queries:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] | - jakarta-regexp:jakarta-regexp:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-misc:jar:3.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- com.restfb:restfb:jar:1.6.11:compile
[INFO] +- org.json:json:jar:20090211:compile
[INFO] +- gwt-servlet:deps:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.carrotsearch:junit-benchmarks:jar:0.4.0:test
[INFO] +- com.h2database:h2:jar:1.3.170:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-c3p0:jar:4.1.7.Final:compile
[INFO] | - c3p0:c3p0:jar:0.9.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.googlecode.gwt.crypto:gwt-crypto:jar:1.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-gwt-server:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-gwt-common:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | - org.atmosphere:atmosphere-runtime:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-compat-jbossweb:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-compat-tomcat:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | - org.atmosphere:atmosphere-compat-tomcat7:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-gwt-client:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | - org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] +- eu.infomas:annotation-detector:jar:3.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- javax.mail:mailapi:jar:1.4.3:compile
[INFO] +- javax.mail:mail:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] - javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL
推荐答案
NoSuchMethodError 表示运行时可用的类与用于编译代码的类不同.
A NoSuchMethodError indicates that classes available at runtime are different to those used to compile your code.
这通常归结为在类路径上有同一个类的多个版本.仔细检查有问题的课程并删除不需要的版本.
It usually boils down to having multiple versions of the same class on the classpath. Double check this for the class in question and remove the unwanted version.
将此添加到您的 pom.xml 以控制 httpclient 的版本:
Add this to your pom.xml to control the version of httpclient:
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>[4.2.1]</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
这篇关于NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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