将 iOS 键盘布局更改为表情符号? [英] Change the iOS keyboard layout to emoji?

问题描述

Is it possible to change the keyboard layout to emoji when a UITextField becomes the first responder ? or according to a user action like tapping a UIButton

I know that i can change the keyboard layout to one of these:

typedef enum {
    UIKeyboardTypeDefault,                // Default type for the current input method.
    UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable,           // Displays a keyboard which can enter ASCII characters, non-ASCII keyboards remain active
    UIKeyboardTypeNumbersAndPunctuation,  // Numbers and assorted punctuation.
    UIKeyboardTypeURL,                    // A type optimized for URL entry (shows . / .com prominently).
    UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad,              // A number pad (0-9). Suitable for PIN entry.
    UIKeyboardTypePhonePad,               // A phone pad (1-9, *, 0, #, with letters under the numbers).
    UIKeyboardTypeNamePhonePad,           // A type optimized for entering a person's name or phone number.
    UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress,           // A type optimized for multiple email address entry (shows space @ . prominently).

    UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet = UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, // Deprecated

} UIKeyboardType;

I am wondering if there's a way to do the same with the emoji layout?

解决方案

Create a subclass of UITextField like this:

class EmojiTextField: UITextField {

    // required for iOS 13
    override var textInputContextIdentifier: String? { "" } // return non-nil to show the Emoji keyboard ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ 

    override var textInputMode: UITextInputMode? {
        for mode in UITextInputMode.activeInputModes {
            if mode.primaryLanguage == "emoji" {
                return mode
            }
        }
        return nil
    }
}

In Interface Builder select this class as the Custom Class in place of UITextField.

This causes the keyboard to select emoji keyboard, if available, when the field becomes first responder. The user can, of course, change the keyboard back to anything else at any time, but at least it gives an initial selection of what you want.

Thanks to blld for his answer here https://stackoverflow.com/a/58537544/1852207.

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