如何关闭Word文档的运行实例? (C#) [英] how to close a running instance of Word document? (C#)
问题描述
我看到了很多非常相似的线程各地,但没有什么似乎给我一个解决方案,它应该是非常基本的。
从我的WinForms应用程序,我需要关闭Word文档(应用程序本身打开)的运行实例。当我打开应用程序Word文档中,我一直在一个列表中它的轨道。现在,我怎么可以关闭相同的文档?
下面是我的尝试:
私人布尔CloseWord(字符串osPath)//这里我传递文件的完全限定路径
{
尝试
{
Word.Application应用=(Word.Application)Marshal.GetActiveObject(Word.Application);
如果(应用程序== NULL)
返回true; 的foreach(在app.Documents Word.Document D)
{
如果(d.FullName.ToLower()== osPath.ToLower())
{
d.What? //如何关闭在这里?
返回true;
}
}
返回true;
}
抓住
{
返回true;
}
}
我得到了很多对文档对象的方法,但只有 .Close()
收其中有参数是这样的: REF对象调用SaveChanges,参考对象OriginalFormat,参考对象RouteDocument
我不明白。
什么是理想的方式是什么?谢谢..
编辑:
-
我不能关闭整个Word应用程序(WINWORD),因为用户可能有其他的Word文件打开。
-
我只是需要终止字实例(如
Process.Kill()
的东西),没有任何提示用户节省与否等。
该解决方案从<一个得到href=\"http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/vsto/thread/a2543c6d-8fc4-4b2f-bd19-fef3748cff18/\">here解决了。
Word.Application应用=(Word.Application)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.GetActiveObject(Word.Application);
如果(应用程序== NULL)
返回true;的foreach(在app.Documents Word.Document D)
{
如果(d.FullName.ToLower()== osPath.ToLower())
{
反对saveOption = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges;
反对originalFormat = Word.WdOriginalFormat.wdOriginalDocumentFormat;
反对routeDocument = FALSE;
d.Close(REF saveOption,裁判originalFormat,裁判routeDocument);
返回true;
}
}
返回true;
I could see a lot of very similar threads all around, but nothing seem to give me a solution which ought to be very basic.
From my winforms application, I need to close a running instance of a word document (opened from the application itself). When I open the word document from the application, I keep a track of it in a list. Now how can I close the same doc?
Here is what I tried:
private bool CloseWord(string osPath) //here I pass the fully qualified path of the file
{
try
{
Word.Application app = (Word.Application)Marshal.GetActiveObject("Word.Application");
if (app == null)
return true;
foreach (Word.Document d in app.Documents)
{
if (d.FullName.ToLower() == osPath.ToLower())
{
d.What? //How to close here?
return true;
}
}
return true;
}
catch
{
return true;
}
}
I get a lot of methods for the document object, but only a .Close()
to close which has arguments like this: ref object SaveChanges, ref object OriginalFormat, ref object RouteDocument
which I dont understand.
What is the ideal way? Thanks..
Edit:
I can not close the entire Word application (WinWord) as users might have other word files opened.
I need to just terminate the word instance (something like
Process.Kill()
) without any prompt for user to save or not etc.
This solution got from here solves.
Word.Application app = (Word.Application)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.GetActiveObject("Word.Application");
if (app == null)
return true;
foreach (Word.Document d in app.Documents)
{
if (d.FullName.ToLower() == osPath.ToLower())
{
object saveOption = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges;
object originalFormat = Word.WdOriginalFormat.wdOriginalDocumentFormat;
object routeDocument = false;
d.Close(ref saveOption, ref originalFormat, ref routeDocument);
return true;
}
}
return true;
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