保存从Windows商店应用画布图像文件 [英] Save canvas from windows store app as image file

问题描述

我正在寻找方法来保存从Windows商店应用的画布，我发现：

I'm looking for way to save canvas from windows store app, I have found:

private void CreateSaveBitmap(Canvas canvas, string filename)
     {
       RenderTargetBitmap renderBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap(
        (int)canvas.Width, (int)canvas.Height,
        96d, 96d, PixelFormats.Pbgra32);
      // needed otherwise the image output is black
       canvas.Measure(new Size((int)canvas.Width, (int)canvas.Height));
       canvas.Arrange(new Rect(new Size((int)canvas.Width, (int)canvas.Height)));

renderBitmap.Render(canvas);

//JpegBitmapEncoder encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
       PngBitmapEncoder encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
       encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(renderBitmap));

using (FileStream file = File.Create(filename))
       {
         encoder.Save(file);
       }
     }

不过，该方法将无法在Windows商店应用工作（有没有5参数的构造函数 RenderTargetBitmap 没有 PngBitmapEncoder ）。所以我的问题是我怎么可以从Windows商店应用的画布保存为某种图像文件（JPG，PNG等）有没有办法做到这一点？

But that method won't work in windows store app (there is no 5 argument constructor for RenderTargetBitmap no PngBitmapEncoder). So my question is how can I save canvas from windows store app as some kind of image file (jpg, png, etc.) is there any way to do this?

推荐答案

使用System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime
$ b

Try this

using System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime

private async Task CreateSaveBitmapAsync(Canvas canvas)
{
    if (canvas != null)
    {
        RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
        await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(canvas);

        var picker = new FileSavePicker();
        picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("JPEG Image", new string[] { ".jpg" });
        StorageFile file = await picker.PickSaveFileAsync();
        if (file != null)
        {
            var pixels = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();

            using (IRandomAccessStream stream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
            {
                var encoder = await
                    BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, stream);
                byte[] bytes = pixels.ToArray();
                encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
                                     BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
                                     (uint)canvas.Width, (uint)canvas.Height,
                                     96, 96, bytes);

                await encoder.FlushAsync();
            }
        } 
    }
}

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