错误退出状态从/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ajKra4（％prep） [英] Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ajKra4 (%prep)

问题描述

我有一个奇怪的RPM问题，我是新的它，所以忍受我...我有spec文件创建，当我运行做生成我得到一个错误：

/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ajKra4：第36行：cd：hero-01：没有这样的文件或目录
错误：退出状态从/ var / tmp / rpm-tmp .ajKra4（％prep）

然后我检查临时文件，它试图CD到一个不存在的目录..如果它是在规范中创建文件？

$ b

 总结：安装英雄
名称：hero 
版本：01 
发布：1 
组：记帐报告
来源：％{name}  - ％{version} .tar。 gz 
许可证：SLA 
 
％description 
英语计费报告系统
 
％预备
 rm -rf％{_ topdir} / BUILD / * 
 
％setup 
 
％install 
 mkdir -p / opt /％{name} 
 cp -r * / opt /％{name} 
 
％post 
 find / opt /％{name} -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \; 
 find / opt /％{name} -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \; 
 chmod -R 755 / opt /％{name} / bin 
 
 
 
％files 
 / opt /％{name} 
 ％defattr（ - ，root，root，0755）
 
％clean 
 rm -rf $ RPM_BUILD_ROOT 
 
％postun 
 rm -rf / ％{name} 
  

也许我错过了什么？不会是第一个lol，谢谢

这也是tmp文件输出的内容：

 ＃！/ bin / sh 
 
 RPM_SOURCE_DIR =/ root / rpmbuild / SOURCES
 RPM_BUILD_DIR =/ root / rpmbuild / BUILD
 RPM_OPT_FLAGS = -  O2 -g
 RPM_ARCH =x86_64
 RPM_OS =linux
 export RPM_SOURCE_DIR RPM_BUILD_DIR RPM_OPT_FLAGS RPM_ARCH RPM_OS 
 RPM_DOC_DIR =/ usr / share / doc
 export RPM_DOC_DIR 
 RPM_PACKAGE_NAME =hero
 RPM_PACKAGE_VERSION =01
 RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE =1
 export RPM_PACKAGE_NAME RPM_PACKAGE_VERSION RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE 
 LANG = C 
 export LANG 
 unset CDPATH DISPLAY ||：
 RPM_BUILD_ROOT =/ root / rpmbuild / BUILDROOT / hero-01-1.x86_64
 export RPM_BUILD_ROOT 
 
 PKG_CONFIG_PATH =/ usr / lib64 / pkgconfig：/ usr / share / pkgconfig
 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH 
 
 set -x 
 umask 022 
 cd/ root / rpmbuild / BUILD
 rm -rf / root / rpmbuild / BUILD / * 
 
 cd'/ root / rpmbuild / BUILD'
 rm -rf'hero-01'
 / usr / bin / gzip -dc'/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/hero-01.tar.gz'| / bin / tar -xvvf  -  
 STATUS = $？ 
 if [$ STATUS -ne 0];那么
退出$ STATUS 
 fi 
 cd'hero-01'
 / bin / chmod -Rf a + rX，u + w，g-w，o-w。 
 
 exit 0 
  

解决方案

http://www.rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-inside -macros.html ，特别是-n - Build目录的名称部分。

％setup宏在取消tar之后是期望的。 gz，会有一个hero-01目录可用，但是你的hero-01.tar.gz可能会创建一些其他目录名，可能是一个没有版本包含在名称中。

因此，例如，如果在解压后的/ root / rpmbuild / BUILD中有一个hero目录而不是hero-01目录，那么更新spec文件以使用'％setup -n hero'只是'％setup'。

I am having a weird RPM issue, I am new to it so bear with me... I have the spec file created and when I run to do the build I get an error:

/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ajKra4: line 36: cd: hero-01: No such file or directory error: Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ajKra4 (%prep)

Then I check that temp file and it is trying to CD to a directory that does not exist.. Should it be creating this in the spec file? if so where?

Here is my spec file:

    Summary: Install Hero
    Name: hero
    Version: 01 
    Release: 1
    Group: Billing reporting
    Source: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
    License: SLA

    %description
    Hero billing reports system

    %prep
    rm -rf %{_topdir}/BUILD/*

    %setup

    %install
    mkdir -p /opt/%{name}
    cp -r * /opt/%{name}

    %post
    find /opt/%{name} -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
    find /opt/%{name} -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
    chmod -R 755 /opt/%{name}/bin



    %files 
    /opt/%{name}
    %defattr(-,root,root,0755)

    %clean
    rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT

    %postun
    rm -rf /opt/%{name}

Perhaps I am missing something? Would not be the first lol, thanks

Here is also what that tmp file is outputting:

    #!/bin/sh

      RPM_SOURCE_DIR="/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES"
      RPM_BUILD_DIR="/root/rpmbuild/BUILD"
      RPM_OPT_FLAGS="-O2 -g"
      RPM_ARCH="x86_64"
      RPM_OS="linux"
      export RPM_SOURCE_DIR RPM_BUILD_DIR RPM_OPT_FLAGS RPM_ARCH RPM_OS
      RPM_DOC_DIR="/usr/share/doc"
      export RPM_DOC_DIR
      RPM_PACKAGE_NAME="hero"
      RPM_PACKAGE_VERSION="01"
      RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE="1"
      export RPM_PACKAGE_NAME RPM_PACKAGE_VERSION RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE
      LANG=C
      export LANG
      unset CDPATH DISPLAY ||:
      RPM_BUILD_ROOT="/root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/hero-01-1.x86_64"
      export RPM_BUILD_ROOT

      PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib64/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig"
      export PKG_CONFIG_PATH

      set -x
      umask 022
      cd "/root/rpmbuild/BUILD"
    rm -rf /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/*

    cd '/root/rpmbuild/BUILD'
    rm -rf 'hero-01'
    /usr/bin/gzip -dc '/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/hero-01.tar.gz' | /bin/tar -xvvf -
    STATUS=$?
    if [ $STATUS -ne 0 ]; then
      exit $STATUS
    fi
    cd 'hero-01'
    /bin/chmod -Rf a+rX,u+w,g-w,o-w .

    exit 0

解决方案

Check out http://www.rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-inside-macros.html, specifically the "-n — Set Name of Build Directory" section.

The %setup macro is expecting that after untaring the tar.gz, there will be a hero-01 directory available, but your hero-01.tar.gz probably creates some other directory name, probably one without the version included in the name.

So, for example, if there's a 'hero' directory instead of a 'hero-01' directory in /root/rpmbuild/BUILD after the untarring, then update the spec file to use '%setup -n hero' instead of just '%setup'.

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