使用身份验证cookie打开WebSocket连接 [英] Open WebSocket connection with authentication cookie

问题描述

我有与 Android中的Websockets和Cookie 相同的问题，我有

WebSocketClient（URI serverUri，Draft protocolDraft，Map httpHeaders，int connectTimeout）

使用 Java-WebSocket ，以及查看许多其他API，例如Jetty和 AndroidAsync 。但是尽管这样我无法打开websocket连接。

我有一个 Apache http cookie ，需要使用WebSocket对服务器进行身份验证。什么是正确的方式将cookie转换为httpHeader，或者有任何简单的方法来简单地添加整个cookie在认证时连接到websocket？也许我只是缺少明显的..

对可能的误用条款道歉，但我希望你能得到一个大致的想法。

任何帮助将非常感谢，谢谢！

解决方案

所以我实际上设法解决它，证明它不是cookie是实际的问题，而是websocket没有用有效的sslcontext初始化。这很容易解决：

  WebSocketOrderClient webSocketOrderClient = new WebSocketOrderClient（uri，new Draft_17（），cmap，TIMEOUT）; 
 SSLContext sslContext = null; 
 sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance（TLS）; 
 sslContext.init（null，null，null）; //将使用java的默认密钥和信任存储，这是足够的，除非你处理自签名证书
 
 webSocketOrderClient.setWebSocketFactory（new DefaultSSLWebSocketClientFactory（sslContext））; 
 webSocketOrderClient.connectBlocking（）; WebSocketOrderClient：
 
 
 


private class WebSocketOrderClient extends WebSocketClient {
public WebSocketOrderClient（URI serverUri，Draft draft，Map< String，String> headers，int timeout）{
super（serverUri，draft，headers，timeout ）;
}
@Override
public void onOpen（ServerHandshake handshakedata）{
Log.w（connected，true）;
}
@Override
public void onMessage（String message）{
Log.w（got：，message）;
}
@Override
public void onClose（int code，String reason，boolean remote）{
Log.w（Disconnected，+ code）
}
@Override
public void onError（Exception ex）{
ex.printStackTrace（）;
}
}


希望这可以帮助任何可能遇到这个问题的人未来。

I have the same issue as Websockets and cookies in Android, and I have been trying to solve it as the first comment suggested,

WebSocketClient( URI serverUri , Draft protocolDraft , Map httpHeaders , int connectTimeout)

using Java-WebSocket, as well as looking at many other APIs such as Jetty and AndroidAsync. But despite this I am unable to open up a websocket connection.

I have an Apache http cookie, and need this to authenticate myself to the server with a WebSocket. What is the correct way of translating a cookie into a httpHeader, or is there any neat way to simply add the entire cookie in the authentication when connection to a websocket? Maybe I am just missing the obvious..

Apologies for possible misuses of terms, but I hope you get the general idea.

Any help would be much appreciated, thank you!

解决方案

So I actually managed to solve it, and it turned out that it was not the cookie that was the actual issue, but rather that the websocket is not initialized with a valid sslcontext. This was solved rather easily by:

WebSocketOrderClient webSocketOrderClient = new WebSocketOrderClient(uri, new Draft_17(), cmap, TIMEOUT);
SSLContext sslContext = null;
sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance( "TLS" );
sslContext.init( null, null, null ); // will use java's default key and trust store which is sufficient unless you deal with self-signed certificates

webSocketOrderClient.setWebSocketFactory(new DefaultSSLWebSocketClientFactory(sslContext));
webSocketOrderClient.connectBlocking();

with WebSocketOrderClient:

private class WebSocketOrderClient extends WebSocketClient {
    public WebSocketOrderClient( URI serverUri, Draft draft, Map<String, String> headers, int timeout) {
        super( serverUri, draft, headers, timeout );
    }
    @Override
    public void onOpen( ServerHandshake handshakedata ) {
        Log.w("connected", "true");
    }
    @Override
    public void onMessage( String message ) {
        Log.w( "got: ", message );
    }
    @Override
    public void onClose( int code, String reason, boolean remote ) {
        Log.w( "Disconnected", ""+code  );
    }
    @Override
    public void onError( Exception ex ) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
}

Hope this helps anyone who might run into this problem in the future.

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