git log - 分支是否工作? [英] Does git log --branches work?
问题描述
我似乎无法得到 git log --branches
来正确地过滤它的输出。好像Git忽略它。
例如,的头部git log --graph --all --decorate $ c
* commit 3ae0d17538f787bdde68f37f6644ffe9652d8dc1(HEAD,feature / branch-ignore)
|作者:克里斯刘易斯< chris@chris.to>
|日期:星期一3月14日17:39:56 2011 -0700
|
|忽略合并提交,因为它们将复制事件
|
* commit 770534e9d77acb03eaf842440c879aec1c5b5500
|作者:克里斯刘易斯< chris@chris.to>
|日期:星期二3月8日14:39:40 2011 -0800
|
|删除了另一个远程分支检查
|
假设我想按照 master
,这应该意味着这些提交被忽略。 git log --graph --all --decorate --branches = master
的头部也是:
* commit 3ae0d17538f787bdde68f37f6644ffe9652d8dc1(HEAD,feature / branch-ignore)
|作者:克里斯刘易斯< chris@chris.to>
|日期:星期一3月14日17:39:56 2011 -0700
|
|忽略合并提交,因为它们将复制事件
|
* commit 770534e9d77acb03eaf842440c879aec1c5b5500
|作者:克里斯刘易斯< chris@chris.to>
|日期:星期二3月8日14:39:40 2011 -0800
|
|删除了另一个远程分支检查
|
Git似乎没有被过滤。它与 - 分支
是否与其他参数一起传递似乎没有任何区别。我的Git版本是 git版本1.7.4.1
。有没有人知道如何成功地使用这个命令?
编辑:我希望能够做的就是获取一个分支或另一个分支的日志,而不必做首先,(另一个)亚当是正确的,它没有意义使用 - all
for this:如果你只想看到一个分支,比如你的问题状态,为什么要问所有的分支?
- 分支
;只需做 git log mybranch
。 第三,我可以解释为什么 git log - branches = mybranch
不起作用。 git-log(1)
手册页说:
- 分支[=<模式>]
假装所有参考refs / heads在
上列出,命令行为< commit> ;.如果< pattern>是给定的,
限制分支给与给定的shell glob相匹配的。如果
模式缺少?,*,或者最后的[,/ *是隐含的。
最后一句话是关键。如果< pattern>
只是 mybranch
,那么就没有通配符,所以 git -log
将其解释为您键入的内容
git log --branches = mybranch / *
它只与 $ repo / .git / refs / heads / mybranch / *
,即以 mybranch /
开头的分支。
肮脏的黑客来防止 / *
被假定:
git log --branches = [m] ybranch
但我想不出你有什么好的理由希望这样做而不是仅仅输入
git log mybranch
I can't seem to get git log --branches
to correctly filter its output. It seems as if Git ignores it.
For example, the head of git log --graph --all --decorate
, prints:
* commit 3ae0d17538f787bdde68f37f6644ffe9652d8dc1 (HEAD, feature/branch-ignore)
| Author: Chris Lewis <chris@chris.to>
| Date: Mon Mar 14 17:39:56 2011 -0700
|
| Ignore merge commits, as they're going to be duplicating events
|
* commit 770534e9d77acb03eaf842440c879aec1c5b5500
| Author: Chris Lewis <chris@chris.to>
| Date: Tue Mar 8 14:39:40 2011 -0800
|
| Removed another remote branch check
|
Let's say I want to filter by master
, which should mean these commits are ignored. The head of git log --graph --all --decorate --branches=master
, is also:
* commit 3ae0d17538f787bdde68f37f6644ffe9652d8dc1 (HEAD, feature/branch-ignore)
| Author: Chris Lewis <chris@chris.to>
| Date: Mon Mar 14 17:39:56 2011 -0700
|
| Ignore merge commits, as they're going to be duplicating events
|
* commit 770534e9d77acb03eaf842440c879aec1c5b5500
| Author: Chris Lewis <chris@chris.to>
| Date: Tue Mar 8 14:39:40 2011 -0800
|
| Removed another remote branch check
|
Git doesn't seem to be filtering. It doesn't seem to make any difference whether --branches
is passed with other arguments or not. My Git version is git version 1.7.4.1
. Does anyone know how to use this command successfully?
EDIT: All I want to be able to do is get the log of one branch or another, without having to do a checkout first.
Firstly, (the other) Adam is right that it doesn't make sense to use --all
for this: if you only want to see one branch like your question states, why ask for all branches?
Secondly, as already stated in comments to other answers, you don't need --branches
; just do git log mybranch
.
Thirdly, I can explain why git log --branches=mybranch
doesn't work. The git-log(1)
man page says:
--branches[=<pattern>]
Pretend as if all the refs in refs/heads are listed on
the command line as <commit>. If <pattern> is given,
limit branches to ones matching given shell glob. If
pattern lacks ?, *, or [, /* at the end is implied.
The last sentence is the crucial point here. If the <pattern>
is just mybranch
then there is no globbing character, so git-log
interprets it as if you'd typed
git log --branches=mybranch/*
which only matches references under $repo/.git/refs/heads/mybranch/*
, i.e. branches which begin with mybranch/
.
There is a dirty hack to prevent the /*
from being assumed:
git log --branches=[m]ybranch
but I can't think of any good reason why you would want to do this rather than just typing
git log mybranch
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