Hibernate二级缓存错误（Spring 4，Hibernate 4） [英] Error on hibernate second level caching (Spring 4, Hibernate 4)
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问题描述
调用init方法失败;嵌套的异常是org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException：无法创建请求的服务[org.hibernate.engine.spi.CacheImplementor]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException：org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'itemController'的bean时出错：注入自动装配依赖失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：无法自动装入字段：com.shindi.ippan.interfaces.IService com.shindi.ippan.controller.ItemController.service;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'itemService'的bean时出错：注入自动装配依赖失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：无法自动装入字段：com.shindi.ippan.interfaces.IRepository com.shindi.ippan.service.ItemService.repository;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'itemRepository'的bean时出错：注入自动装配依赖失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：无法自动装入字段：protected org.hibernate.SessionFactory com.shindi.ippan.repository.AbstractRepository.sessionFactory;嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：在文件[D：\DEV\OTHER_DEV\Resources\Workspaces\repo\api\ippan-api]中定义名称为'sessionFactory' \target\classes\META-INF\\\spring\context\application.xml]：调用init方法失败;嵌套的异常是org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException：无法创建请求的服务[org.hibernate.engine.spi.CacheImplementor]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start（StandardContext.java： 5920）
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start（WebModule.java:691）
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal（ContainerBase.java:1041）
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild（ContainerBase.java:1024）
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild（StandardHost.java:747）
at com .sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule（WebContainer.java:2278）
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule（WebContainer.java:1924）
at com.sun.enterprise .web.WebApplication.start（WebApplication.java:139）
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start（EngineRef.java:122）
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo .start（ModuleInfo.java:291）
在org.glassfish.interna l.data.ApplicationInfo.start（ApplicationInfo.java:352）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy（ApplicationLifecycle.java:497）
at com.sun.enterprise。 v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy（ApplicationLifecycle.java:219）
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute（DeployCommand.java:491）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3。 admin.CommandRunnerImpl $ 2 $ 1.run（CommandRunnerImpl.java:527）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl $ 2 $ 1.run（CommandRunnerImpl.java:523）$ java.util中的
。 AccessController.doPrivileged（本地方法）
在javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs（Subject.java:356）
在com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl $ 2.execute（CommandRunnerImpl。 java：522）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand（CommandRunnerImpl.java:546）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand（CommandRunnerImpl。 java：1423）
在com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.Comma ndRunnerImpl.access $ 1500（CommandRunnerImpl.java:108）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl $ ExecutionContext.execute（CommandRunnerImpl.java:1762）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3 .admin.CommandRunnerImpl $ ExecutionContext.execute（CommandRunnerImpl.java:1674）
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand（AdminAdapter.java:534）
at com.sun.enterprise .v3.admin.AdminAdapter.onMissingResource（AdminAdapter.java:224）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.StaticHttpHandler.service（StaticHttpHandler.java:297）
at com.sun.enterprise .v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service（ContainerMapper.java:246）
在org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.runService（HttpHandler.java:191）
在org.glassfish .grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.doHandle（HttpHandler.java:168）$ or
org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServerFilter.handleRead（HttpServerFilter.java:189）
org.glassfish .grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver $ 9 .execute（ExecutorResolver.java:119）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter（DefaultFilterChain.java:288）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart（DefaultFilterChain .java：206）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute（DefaultFilterChain.java:136）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process（DefaultFilterChain.java:114 ）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute（ProcessorExecutor.java:77）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent（TCPNIOTransport.java:838）
org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent（AbstractIOStrategy.java:113）
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0（WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:115）
at org。 glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access $ 100（WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:55）
org.glassfish.griz zry.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy $ WorkerThreadRunnable.run（WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:135）
位于org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool $ Worker.doWork（AbstractThreadPool.java:564）
位于org.glassfish。 grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool $ Worker.run（AbstractThreadPool.java:544）
at java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:745）
我使用的是spring 4和hibernate 4
这里显示的是我的配置。
hibernate.cfg.xml
< property name =hibernate.cache.region .factory_class> org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory< /性>
< property name =hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache> true< / property>
< property name =hibernate.cache.use_query_cache> false< / property>
< property name =net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName> /ehcache.xml< / property>
< mapping class =com.shindi.ippan.entity.Item>< / mapping>
< mapping class =com.shindi.ippan.entity.UserAccount>< / mapping>
< mapping class =com.shindi.ippan.entity.Role>< / mapping>
pom.xml
<！ - Spring and Transactions - >
< dependency>
< groupId> org.springframework< / groupId>
< artifactId> spring-core< / artifactId>
< version> 4.2.0.RELEASE< / version>
< /依赖关系>
< dependency>
< groupId> org.springframework< / groupId>
< artifactId> spring-webmvc< / artifactId>
< version> 4.2.0.RELEASE< / version>
< /依赖关系>
< dependency>
< groupId> org.springframework< / groupId>
< artifactId> spring-orm< / artifactId>
< version> 4.2.0.RELEASE< / version>
< /依赖关系>
< dependency>
< groupId> org.hibernate< / groupId>
< artifactId> hibernate-ehcache< / artifactId>
< version> 4.1.9.Final< / version>
<排除项>
<排除>
< groupId> net.sf.ehcache< / groupId>
< artifactId> ehcache-core< / artifactId>
< /排除>
< /排除>
< /依赖关系>
< dependency>
< groupId> net.sf.ehcache< / groupId>
< artifactId> ehcache< / artifactId>
< version> 2.7.0< / version>
< /依赖关系>
< dependency>
< groupId> net.sf.ehcache< / groupId>
< artifactId> ehcache-core< / artifactId>
< version> 2.5.7< / version>
< /依赖关系>
applicationContext.xml
< bean id =dataSourceclass =org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSourcedestroy-method =close>
< property name =driverClassNamevalue =$ {jdbc.driverClassName}/>
< property name =urlvalue =$ {jdbc.url}/>
< property name =usernamevalue =$ {jdbc.username}/>
< property name =passwordvalue =$ {jdbc.password}/>
< property name =maxTotalvalue =10000/>
< property name =maxIdlevalue =1/>
< property name =testOnBorrowvalue =true/>
< / bean>
< bean id =sessionFactoryclass =org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean>
< property name =dataSourceref =dataSource/>
< property name =configLocationvalue =$ {hibernate.configLocation}/>
< property name =hibernateProperties>
<道具>
< prop key =hibernate.dialect> $ {hibernate.dialect}< / prop>
< prop key =hibernate.show_sql> $ {hibernate.show_sql}< / prop>
< prop key =hibernate.format_sql> $ {hibernate.format_sql}< / prop>
< /道具>
< / property>
< / bean>
< bean id =transactionManagerclass =org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager>
< property name =dataSourceref =dataSource/>
< / bean>
<！ - spring cache - >
< bean id =cacheManagerclass =org.springframework.cache.support.SimpleCacheManager>
<属性名称=缓存>
< set>
< bean class =org.springframework.cache.concurrent.ConcurrentMapCacheFactoryBeanp：name =task/>
< / set>
< / property>
< / bean>
< bean id =jsonMessageConverterclass =org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter/>
< bean class =org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter>
< property name =messageConverters>
< list>
< ref bean =jsonMessageConverter/>
< / list>
< / property>
< / bean>
当我尝试删除以下行时：
< property name =net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName> /ehcache.xml< / property>
它现在会运行并且出错。但是我的缓存将无法工作。 解决方案
确保您的资源文件夹中包含ehcache.xml，并声明如下：
< property name =net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName> ehcache.xml< / property>
如果您没有自定义ehcache.xml，则它是可选的，用于支持多个CacheManagers相同的VM。它告诉Hibernate使用哪个配置。
I got an error in my glassfish4 and netbeans.
Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.spi.CacheImplementor]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'itemController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.shindi.ippan.interfaces.IService com.shindi.ippan.controller.ItemController.service; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'itemService': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.shindi.ippan.interfaces.IRepository com.shindi.ippan.service.ItemService.repository; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'itemRepository': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: protected org.hibernate.SessionFactory com.shindi.ippan.repository.AbstractRepository.sessionFactory; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in file [D:\DEV\OTHER_DEV\Resources\Workspaces\repo\api\ippan-api\target\classes\META-INF\spring\context\application.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.spi.CacheImplementor]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5920)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:691)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:1024)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:747)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2278)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1924)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:139)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:122)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:291)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:352)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:497)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:219)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:491)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:527)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:523)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:356)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:522)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:546)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1423)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1500(CommandRunnerImpl.java:108)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1762)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1674)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:534)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.onMissingResource(AdminAdapter.java:224)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.StaticHttpHandler.service(StaticHttpHandler.java:297)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:246)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.runService(HttpHandler.java:191)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.doHandle(HttpHandler.java:168)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServerFilter.handleRead(HttpServerFilter.java:189)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:288)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:206)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:136)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:114)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent(TCPNIOTransport.java:838)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent(AbstractIOStrategy.java:113)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:115)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access$100(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:55)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy$WorkerThreadRunnable.run(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:135)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:564)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:544)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
I am using a spring 4 and hibernate 4
here's how look like my configuration.
hibernate.cfg.xml
<property name="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class">org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">false</property>
<property name="net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName">/ehcache.xml</property>
<mapping class="com.shindi.ippan.entity.Item"></mapping>
<mapping class="com.shindi.ippan.entity.UserAccount"></mapping>
<mapping class="com.shindi.ippan.entity.Role"></mapping>
pom.xml
<!-- Spring and Transactions -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>4.1.9.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5.7</version>
</dependency>
applicationContext.xml
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="maxTotal" value="10000" />
<property name="maxIdle" value="1" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation" value="${hibernate.configLocation}" />
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${hibernate.show_sql}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">${hibernate.format_sql}</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!--spring cache-->
<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.support.SimpleCacheManager">
<property name="caches">
<set>
<bean class="org.springframework.cache.concurrent.ConcurrentMapCacheFactoryBean" p:name="task" />
</set>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<ref bean="jsonMessageConverter" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
when i try to remove the following line:
<property name="net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName">/ehcache.xml</property>
it will now then run with out errors. but my caching will won't work.
解决方案
Make sure your ehcache.xml on your resources folder and declare it like below:
<property name="net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName">ehcache.xml</property>
If you don't have a custom ehcache.xml it's optional and used to support multiple CacheManagers in the same VM. It tells Hibernate which configuration to use.
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