椭圆碰撞检测无法正常工作 [英] Oval collision detection not working properly

问题描述

所以我正在尝试实现一个椭圆可以连接圆圈的测试，但它不起作用。

So I'm trying to implement a test where a oval can connect with a circle, but it's not working.

edist = (float) Math.sqrt(
    Math.pow((px + ((pwidth/2) )) - (bx + (bsize/2)), 2 ) + 
    Math.pow(-((py + ((pwidth/2)) ) - (bx + (bsize/2))), 2 )
);

这里是完整代码（需要Slick2D）：

and here is the full code (requires Slick2D):

import org.newdawn.slick.AppGameContainer;
import org.newdawn.slick.BasicGame;
import org.newdawn.slick.Color;
import org.newdawn.slick.GameContainer;
import org.newdawn.slick.Graphics;
import org.newdawn.slick.Input;
import org.newdawn.slick.SlickException;

public class ColTest extends BasicGame{


    float px = 50;
    float py = 50;
    float pheight = 50;
    float pwidth = 50;



    float bx = 200;
    float by = 200;
    float bsize = 200;

    float edist;

    float pspeed = 3;
    Input input;

    public ColTest()
    {
        super("ColTest");
    }

    @Override
    public void init(GameContainer gc)
            throws SlickException {

    }

    @Override
    public void update(GameContainer gc, int delta)
            throws SlickException
    {
        input = gc.getInput();

        try{    
            if(input.isKeyDown(Input.KEY_UP))   
                py-=pspeed;

            if(input.isKeyDown(Input.KEY_DOWN)) 
                py+=pspeed;

            if(input.isKeyDown(Input.KEY_LEFT)) 
                px-=pspeed;

            if(input.isKeyDown(Input.KEY_RIGHT))    
                px+=pspeed;
        }

        catch(Exception e){}
    }

    public void render(GameContainer gc, Graphics g)
            throws SlickException
    {   
            g.setColor(new Color(255,255,255));
            g.drawString("col: " + col(), 10, 10);
            g.drawString("edist: " + edist + " dist: " + dist, 10, 100);

            g.fillRect(px, py, pwidth, pheight);
            g.setColor(new Color(255,0,255));
            g.fillOval(px, py, pwidth, pheight);
            g.setColor(new Color(255,255,255));
            g.fillOval(200, 200, 200, 200);

    }

    public boolean col(){

        edist = (float) Math.sqrt(Math.pow((px + ((pwidth/2) )) - (bx + (bsize/2)), 2) + Math.pow(-((py + ((pwidth/2)) ) - (bx + (bsize/2))), 2));

        if(edist <= (bsize/2) + (px + (pwidth/2)))
            return true;

        else
            return false;
    }

    public float rotate(float x, float y, float ox, float oy, float a, boolean b)
    {
         float dst = (float) Math.sqrt(Math.pow(x-ox,2.0)+ Math.pow(y-oy,2.0));

         float oa = (float) Math.atan2(y-oy,x-ox);

         if(b)
            return (float) Math.cos(oa + Math.toRadians(a))*dst+ox;

         else
            return (float) Math.sin(oa + Math.toRadians(a))*dst+oy;

    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
            throws SlickException
    {
         AppGameContainer app =
            new AppGameContainer( new ColTest() );

         app.setShowFPS(false);
         app.setAlwaysRender(true);
         app.setTargetFrameRate(60);
         app.setDisplayMode(800, 600, false);
         app.start();
    }
}

推荐答案

是使用椭圆绝对要求？您可以通过用多个圆圈表示它们来近似发明者形状之间的碰撞。这样你就可以在圆圈之间使用非常简单的碰撞检测，并且仍然可以为观众提供高水平的精确度。

Is using ovals an absolute requirement? You can approximate collisions between fancier shapes by representing them with multiple circles. That way you can use very a simple collision detection between circles and still achieve a high level of accuracy for the viewer.

collision(c1, c2) {
  dx = c1.x - c2.x;
  dy = c1.y - c2.y;
  dist = c1.radius + c2.radius;

  return (dx * dx + dy * dy <= dist * dist)
}

alt text http：// strd6。 com / wp-content / uploads / 2010/06 / circle_collisions.png

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