注入是将依赖注入对象的过程.构造函数注入很常见.在此过程中,依赖项作为参数注入到构造函数中.请参阅下面的示例.
创建一个名为GuiceTester的java类.
GuiceTester.java
import com.google.inject.AbstractModule; import com.google.inject.Guice; import com.google.inject.Inject; import com.google.inject.Injector; public class GuiceTester { public static void main(String[] args) { Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new TextEditorModule()); TextEditor editor = injector.getInstance(TextEditor.class); editor.makeSpellCheck(); } } class TextEditor { private SpellChecker spellChecker; @Inject public TextEditor(SpellChecker spellChecker) { this.spellChecker = spellChecker; } public void makeSpellCheck() { spellChecker.checkSpelling(); } } //Binding Module class TextEditorModule extends AbstractModule { @Override protected void configure() { bind(SpellChecker.class).to(SpellCheckerImpl.class); } } //spell checker interface interface SpellChecker { public void checkSpelling(); } //spell checker implementation class SpellCheckerImpl implements SpellChecker { @Override public void checkSpelling() { System.out.println("Inside checkSpelling." ); } }
编译并运行文件,你会看到以下输出.
Inside checkSpelling..