如果是mfc，我们可以将结构插入列表控件吗？ [英] Can we insert structure into list control if mfc

问题描述

我有学生结构，我想将它存储在列表控件中我们该怎么做？



参见编码lstStudent是列表对象



我尝试过：

I have student structure and I wanted to store it in list control how can we do this?

see in coding lstStudent is the list object

What I have tried:

struct Student 
{
	char sname[25];
	char id[5];
	char sclass[10];
};
void CStudent::SaveData()
{
	Student s1;
	CString sname,id,sclass,m;
	m_txtStudentName.GetWindowTextW(sname);
	m_txtStudentName.GetWindowTextW(id);
	m_txtClass.GetWindowTextW(sclass);

	sprintf(s1.sname,"%S",sname);
	sprintf(s1.id,"%S",id);
	sprintf(s1.sclass,"%S",sclass);

        m_lstStudent.add(s1);
	}
}

推荐答案

你可能意味着 CListView类 [ ^ ]，但您必须从每个列的结构中手动添加项目。或者您可以切换到提供数据绑定的C＃。

You probably mean CListView Class[^], although you have to add items manually from the structure for each column. Or you could switch to C# which provides data binding.

您必须将相应的列添加到列表控件中，该列必须处于报告模式（ LVS_REPORT 样式，通常在资源文件中定义）。在父窗口的初始化函数中执行此操作（例如 OnInitDialog ，带对话框窗口）：

You have to add corresponding columns to your list control which must be in report mode (LVS_REPORT style, usually defined in the resource file). Do this within the initialisation function of the parent window (e.g. OnInitDialog with dialog windows):

m_lstStudent.InsertColumn(0, _T("Name"));
m_lstStudent.InsertColumn(1, _T("ID"));
m_lstStudent.InsertColumn(2, _T("Class"));

然后在添加新项目后设置列数据：

Then set the column data after adding a new item:

// Insert new item and set text for first column
int pos = m_lstStudent.InsertItem(0, sname);
// Set text for other columns
m_lstStudent.SetItemText(pos, 1, id);
m_lstStudent.SetItemText(pos, 2, sclass);

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