Android-谷歌地图V2:从当前位置跟踪路由到其它目的地 [英] Android- Google Maps V2 : Trace route from current position to an other destination

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问题描述

我开始与本例中,画出2个地址,类型由用户之间的路由。这是工作。 <一href=\"http://blog.rolandl.fr/1357-android-des-itineraires-dans-vos-applications-grace-a-lapi-google-direction\" rel=\"nofollow\">http://blog.rolandl.fr/1357-android-des-itineraires-dans-vos-applications-grace-a-lapi-google-direction

I started with this example, to draw a route between 2 address, type by the user. It is working. http://blog.rolandl.fr/1357-android-des-itineraires-dans-vos-applications-grace-a-lapi-google-direction

但现在我想从我的当前位置画一个路线到其他目的地,类型用户。
我的问题是,不知道如何检索当前位置,在这种情况下。
我试图做的事:

But now I would like to draw a route from my current position to an other destination, type by the user. My problem is that I don't know how to retrieve the current position, in this case. I've tried to do :

LocationManager locationmanager=(LocationManager)this.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
final double longitude=locationmanager.getLongitude();
final double latitude=locationmanager.getLatitude();

但它不会工作...我想我每次混合例如我发现,这是不好的。

But it will not work... I think I am mixing every example I've found, and it is not good at all.

您可以帮帮我吗?

下面是我的 MapActivity
接收由用户在我MainActivity键入2地址
    公共类MapActivity扩展活动实现LocationListener的
    {
        私人GoogleMap的GoogleMap的;

Here is my MapActivity : Receiving 2 address typed by the user in my MainActivity public class MapActivity extends Activity implements LocationListener { private GoogleMap googlemap;

    protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_map);

        // Recuperation des composants graphiques
        googlemap = ((MapFragment)getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();

        //Recuperations des adresses depart-arrivee
        // RETRIEVE DEPARTURE AND DESTINATION ADDRESS
        /*
         * For editDepart, I would like to replace it by my Current location
         */
        final String editDepart = getIntent().getStringExtra("DEPART");
        final String editArrivee = getIntent().getStringExtra("ARRIVEE");       

        /* Appel de la méthode asynchrone // ASYNCHRONOUS METHOD
         * ATTENTION : Il faut que ItineraireTask soit extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Boolean>
         * Sinon, on ne pourra pas utilise la methode execute() */
        new ItineraireTask(this, googlemap, editDepart, editArrivee).execute();

    }
}

下面是我的 ItineraireTask

    public class ItineraireTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Boolean> 
{
    private static final String TOAST_MSG = "Calcul de l'itinéraire en cours";
    private static final String TOAST_ERR_MAJ = "Impossible de trouver un itinéraire";

    private Context context;
    private GoogleMap gMap;
    private String editDepart;
    private String editArrivee;
    private final ArrayList<LatLng> lstLatLng = new ArrayList<LatLng>();

    /** CONSTRUCTEUR **/
    public ItineraireTask(final Context context, final GoogleMap gMap, final String editDepart, final String editArrivee) 
    {
        this.context = context;
        this.gMap= gMap;
        this.editDepart = editDepart;
        this.editArrivee = editArrivee;
    }    

    protected void onPreExecute() 
    {
        Toast.makeText(context, TOAST_MSG, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

    protected Boolean doInBackground(Void... params) 
    {
        try 
        {
            //Construction de l'url à appeler          
            final StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/xml?sensor=false&language=fr");
            url.append("&origin=");
            url.append(editDepart.replace(' ', '+'));
            url.append("&destination=");
            url.append(editArrivee.replace(' ', '+'));

            //Appel du web service
            final InputStream stream = new URL(url.toString()).openStream();

            //Traitement des données
            final DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            documentBuilderFactory.setIgnoringComments(true);

            final DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();

            final Document document = documentBuilder.parse(stream);
            document.getDocumentElement().normalize();

            //On récupère d'abord le status de la requête
            final String status = document.getElementsByTagName("status").item(0).getTextContent();
            if(!"OK".equals(status)) 
            {
                return false;
            }

            //On récupère les steps
            final Element elementLeg = (Element) document.getElementsByTagName("leg").item(0);
            final NodeList nodeListStep = elementLeg.getElementsByTagName("step");
            final int length = nodeListStep.getLength();

            for(int i=0; i<length; i++) 
            {       
            final Node nodeStep = nodeListStep.item(i); 
                if(nodeStep.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) 
                {
                    final Element elementStep = (Element) nodeStep;

                    //On décode les points du XML
                    decodePolylines(elementStep.getElementsByTagName("points").item(0).getTextContent());
                }
            }
            return true;           
        }
        catch(final Exception e) 
        {
            return false;
        }
    }


    /** METHODE QUI DECODE LES POINTS EN LAT-LONG**/
    private void decodePolylines(final String encodedPoints) 
    {
        int index = 0;
        int lat = 0, lng = 0;

        while (index < encodedPoints.length()) 
        {
            int b, shift = 0, result = 0;

            do 
            {
                b = encodedPoints.charAt(index++) - 63;
                result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
                shift += 5;
            } while (b >= 0x20);

            int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
            lat += dlat;
            shift = 0;
            result = 0;

            do 
            {
                b = encodedPoints.charAt(index++) - 63;
                result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
                shift += 5;
            } while (b >= 0x20);

            int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
            lng += dlng; 
            lstLatLng.add(new LatLng((double)lat/1E5, (double)lng/1E5));
        }
    }


    protected void onPostExecute(final Boolean result) 
    {   
        if(!result) 
        {
            Toast.makeText(context, TOAST_ERR_MAJ, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        else 
        {
            //On déclare le polyline, c'est-à-dire le trait (ici bleu) que l'on ajoute sur la carte pour tracer l'itinéraire
            final PolylineOptions polylines = new PolylineOptions();
            polylines.color(Color.BLUE);

            //On construit le polyline
            for(final LatLng latLng : lstLatLng)
            {
                polylines.add(latLng);
            }        
            //On déclare un marker vert que l'on placera sur le départ
            final MarkerOptions markerA = new MarkerOptions();
            markerA.position(lstLatLng.get(0));
            markerA.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_GREEN));

            //On déclare un marker rouge que l'on mettra sur l'arrivée
            final MarkerOptions markerB = new MarkerOptions();
            markerB.position(lstLatLng.get(lstLatLng.size()-1));
            markerB.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED));

            //On met à jour la carte
            gMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(lstLatLng.get(0), 10));
            gMap.addMarker(markerA);
            gMap.addPolyline(polylines);
            gMap.addMarker(markerB);
        }
    }
}

感谢你提前!

最好的问候,

Tofuw

推荐答案

下面是一个博客帖子我就这个话题写了,并且可以帮你这一个:

Here is a blog post I wrote on this topic and that can help you with this one:

谷歌地图API V2绘制路线

有就是可以下载和使用的示例项目。

There is a sample project that you can download and use.

这篇关于Android-谷歌地图V2:从当前位置跟踪路由到其它目的地的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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