如何在OSX Lion上安装(构建)Ruby 1.9.3? [英] How do you install (build) Ruby 1.9.3 on OSX Lion?
本文介绍了如何在OSX Lion上安装(构建)Ruby 1.9.3?的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我一直在努力在Mac OSX Lion上安装Ruby.我已经安装了XCode，GCC，Readline，Homebrew和JewleryBox，但是我不知道发生了什么.有指针吗?
I've been working on installing Ruby on my mac, OSX Lion. I've installed XCode, GCC, Readline, Homebrew, and JewleryBox, but I have no idea what's going on. Any pointers?
这是我的终端机所说的吗?
Here's what my terminal says?
hugo-pc:ruby-1.9.3-p125 squantowalks$ rvm install 1.9.3
Fetching yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/archives
Extracting yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src
Error running 'tar xmzf /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/archives/yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz -C /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/yaml/extract.log
Configuring yaml in /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
Error running ' ./configure --prefix="/Users/squantowalks/.rvm/usr" ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/yaml/configure.log
Compiling yaml in /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/yaml/make.log
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #fetching
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #extracted to /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p125 (already extracted)
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #configuring
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #compiling
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.
这是控制台日志:
[2012-03-08 18:20:17] make
CC = clang
LD = ld
LDSHARED = clang -dynamiclib -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fno-common -pipe -L. -L/usr/local/lib
CFLAGS = -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fno-common -pipe
XCFLAGS = -include ruby/config.h -include ruby/missing.h -fvisibility=hidden -DRUBY_EXPORT
CPPFLAGS = -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -I. -I.ext/include/x86_64-darwin11.3.0 -I./include -I.
DLDFLAGS = -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -Wl,-multiply_defined,suppress -Wl,-flat_namespace -install_name /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib -current_version 1.9.1 -compatibility_version 1.9.1 -Wl,-unexported_symbol,_Init_* -Wl,-unexported_symbol,*_threadptr_* -Wl,-u,_objc_msgSend
SOLIBS =
linking miniruby
<internal:prelude>:1: [BUG] Bus Error
ruby 1.9.3p125 (2012-02-16 revision 34643) [universal.x86_64-darwin11.3.0]
-- Control frame information -----------------------------------------------
c:0003 p:0002 s:0006 b:0006 l:000005 d:000005 TOP <internal:prelude>:1
c:0002 p:---- s:0004 b:0004 l:000003 d:000003 FINISH
c:0001 p:0000 s:0002 b:0002 l:0025e8 d:0025e8 TOP
-- Ruby level backtrace information ----------------------------------------
<internal:prelude>:1:in `<compiled>'
-- C level backtrace information -------------------------------------------
See Crash Report log file under ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter or
/Library/Logs/CrashReporter, for the more detail of.
-- Other runtime information -----------------------------------------------
* Loaded script: ./miniruby
* Loaded features:
0 enumerator.so
[NOTE]
You may have encountered a bug in the Ruby interpreter or extension libraries.
Bug reports are welcome.
For details: http://www.ruby-lang.org/bugreport.html
make: *** [.rbconfig.time] Abort trap: 6
谢谢:)
在安装了Macports和Apple的4.2 gcc(谢谢大家)之后，我得到了:
After installing macports and apple's 4.2 gcc (thanks guys), i'm getting this:
hugo-pc:bin squantowalks$ CC=/opt/local/bin/gcc-apple-4.2 rvm install 1.9.3Fetching yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/archives
Extracting yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src
Error running 'tar xmzf /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/archives/yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz -C /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/yaml/extract.log
Configuring yaml in /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
Error running ' ./configure --prefix="/Users/squantowalks/.rvm/usr" ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/yaml/configure.log
Compiling yaml in /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/yaml/make.log
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #fetching
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #extracted to /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p125 (already extracted)
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #configuring
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #compiling
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.
这是控制台日志:
[2012-03-08 20:05:01] make
CC = /opt/local/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-apple-4.2.1
LD = ld
LDSHARED = /opt/local/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-apple-4.2.1 -dynamiclib -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fno-common -pipe -L. -L/usr/local/lib
CFLAGS = -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fno-common -pipe
XCFLAGS = -include ruby/config.h -include ruby/missing.h -fvisibility=hidden -DRUBY_EXPORT
CPPFLAGS = -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -I. -I.ext/include/i386-darwin11.3.0 -I./include -I.
DLDFLAGS = -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -Wl,-multiply_defined,suppress -Wl,-flat_namespace -install_name /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib -current_version 1.9.1 -compatibility_version 1.9.1 -Wl,-unexported_symbol,_Init_* -Wl,-unexported_symbol,*_threadptr_* -Wl,-u,_objc_msgSend
SOLIBS =
linking miniruby
ld: warning: ignoring file dmyext.o, file was built for unsupported file format which is not the architecture being linked (i386)
Undefined symbols for architecture i386:
"_Init_ext", referenced from:
_require_libraries in ruby.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture i386
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [miniruby] Error 1
make: *** [miniruby] Error 1
he architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file miniprelude.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file array.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file bignum.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file class.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file compar.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file complex.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file dir.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file dln_find.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file enum.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file enumerator.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file error.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file eval.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file load.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file proc.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file file.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file gc.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file hash.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file inits.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file io.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file marshal.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file math.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file node.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file numeric.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file object.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file pack.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file parse.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file process.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file random.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file range.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file rational.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file re.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file regcomp.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file regenc.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file regerror.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file regexec.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file regparse.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file regsyntax.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file ruby.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file safe.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file signal.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file sprintf.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file st.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file strftime.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file string.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file struct.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file time.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file transcode.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file util.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file variable.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file compile.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file debug.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file iseq.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file vm.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file vm_dump.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file thread.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file cont.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file ascii.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file us_ascii.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file unicode.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file utf_8.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file newline.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
ld: warning: ignoring file setproctitle.o, file was built for i386 which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64)
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_main", referenced from:
start in crt1.10.6.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [miniruby] Error 1
有想法吗?
贾里德.当我添加--with-gcc=clang时，日志看起来像
Jared. When I add --with-gcc=clang , the log looks like
[2012-03-08 21:20:12] make
CC = clang
LD = ld
LDSHARED = clang -dynamiclib
CFLAGS = -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fno-common -pipe
XCFLAGS = -include ruby/config.h -include ruby/missing.h -fvisibility=hidden -DRUBY_EXPORT
CPPFLAGS = -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -I. -I.ext/include/x86_64-darwin11.3.0 -I./include -I.
DLDFLAGS = -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -Wl,-multiply_defined,suppress -Wl,-flat_namespace -install_name /Users/squantowalks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib -current_version 1.9.1 -compatibility_version 1.9.1 -Wl,-unexported_symbol,_Init_* -Wl,-unexported_symbol,*_threadptr_* -Wl,-u,_objc_msgSend
SOLIBS =
compiling main.c
compiling dmydln.c
compiling dmyencoding.c
compiling version.c
compiling dmyversion.c
compiling miniprelude.c
compiling array.c
compiling bignum.c
compiling class.c
compiling compar.c
compiling complex.c
compiling dir.c
compiling dln_find.c
compiling enum.c
compiling enumerator.c
compiling error.c
compiling eval.c
compiling load.c
compiling proc.c
compiling file.c
compiling gc.c
compiling hash.c
compiling inits.c
compiling io.c
io.c:997:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:1953:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:1975:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:2409:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:2452:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:2491:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:2515:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:2652:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:2662:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:3012:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:3057:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:3172:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:3213:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:3417:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
^
io.c:3437:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
^
io.c:4173:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_BINARY_MODE_WITH_SEEK_CUR(fptr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:333:45: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE_WITH_SEEK_CUR(fptr) 0
^
io.c:4696:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
^
io.c:4743:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
^
io.c:8236:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
^
io.c:8243:6: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
^
io.c:8250:3: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
^
io.c:8255:3: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
^
22 warnings generated.
compiling marshal.c
compiling math.c
compiling node.c
compiling numeric.c
compiling object.c
compiling pack.c
compiling parse.c
compiling process.c
compiling random.c
compiling range.c
compiling rational.c
compiling re.c
compiling regcomp.c
compiling regenc.c
compiling regerror.c
compiling regexec.c
compiling regparse.c
compiling regsyntax.c
compiling ruby.c
compiling safe.c
compiling signal.c
compiling sprintf.c
compiling st.c
compiling strftime.c
compiling string.c
compiling struct.c
compiling time.c
compiling transcode.c
compiling util.c
compiling variable.c
compiling compile.c
compiling debug.c
compiling iseq.c
compiling vm.c
compiling vm_dump.c
compiling thread.c
compiling cont.c
compiling ./enc/ascii.c
compiling ./enc/us_ascii.c
compiling ./enc/unicode.c
compiling ./enc/utf_8.c
compiling newline.c
compiling ./missing/setproctitle.c
linking miniruby
<internal:prelude>:1: [BUG] Bus Error
ruby 1.9.3p125 (2012-02-16 revision 34643) [x86_64-darwin11.3.0]
-- Control frame information -----------------------------------------------
c:0003 p:0002 s:0006 b:0006 l:000005 d:000005 TOP <internal:prelude>:1
c:0002 p:---- s:0004 b:0004 l:000003 d:000003 FINISH
c:0001 p:0000 s:0002 b:0002 l:000e28 d:000e28 TOP
-- Ruby level backtrace information ----------------------------------------
<internal:prelude>:1:in `<compiled>'
-- C level backtrace information -------------------------------------------
See Crash Report log file under ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter or
/Library/Logs/CrashReporter, for the more detail of.
-- Other runtime information -----------------------------------------------
* Loaded script: ./miniruby
* Loaded features:
0 enumerator.so
[NOTE]
You may have encountered a bug in the Ruby interpreter or extension libraries.
Bug reports are welcome.
For details: http://www.ruby-lang.org/bugreport.html
make: *** [.rbconfig.time] Abort trap: 6
感谢您的所有帮助人员:)，终于弄明白了.这是我所做的Sparknotes版本:
Thanks for all your help guys :), finally figured it out. Here's the sparknotes version of what I did:
(如果您不熟悉命令行，则 http://jewelrybox.unfiniti.com/是天赐之物).
(If you're unfamiliar with the command line, http://jewelrybox.unfiniti.com/ is a godsend).
- 安装RVM(https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/) 它可以在一个组件上同时管理多个版本的Ruby(仅适用于mac/linux).使文件夹可以使用不同版本的Ruby独立运行(据我了解).
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获取XCode(https://developer.apple.com/xcode/) 需要一起编译代码.但是，您还需要gcc，它没有随最新版本的XCode一起打包. o ....
- Install RVM (https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/ ) It manages multiple versions of Ruby at the same time on one comp (mac/linux only). Makes folders that different versions of Ruby can work independently in (from what I understand).
Get XCode (https://developer.apple.com/xcode/ ) Needed to compile code together. But, you also need gcc, which doesn't come packaged with the latest version of XCode. Soo....
在这里(https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action)并下载了用于XCode的命令行工具"，运行起来简单而直接.
Went here (https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action ) and downloaded "Command Line Tools For XCode" Simple and straightforward to run.
安装了Macports(http://www.macports.org/install.php)，以便可以...
Installed Macports (http://www.macports.org/install.php ) so that I could...
通过终端安装make(端口安装make).不确定它的作用，但是终端在安装前给出了和错误，此后没有错误.
Install make (port install make ) through the terminal. Not sure what it does, but the terminal gave and error before installing, and no error afterwards.
现在我们已经准备好摇滚了:)
And NOW we're ready to rock :)
运行(rvm安装1.9.3) 出去玩一会儿.需要一段时间.
run (rvm install 1.9.3) Hang out for a bit. It takes a while.
然后(rvm 1.9.3 -default)
Then (rvm 1.9.3 --default)
然后(宝石安装导轨) 要安装Ruby on Rails.这也需要一段时间.
Then (gem install rails) To install Ruby on Rails. This also takes a while.
一旦我安装了rails 3，就制作了一个测试应用程序. (使用新的测试器)-建立目录 (cd tester)-移至新目录
Once I was set up with rails 3, I made a test app. (rails new tester) - builds the directory (cd tester)- moves to the new directory
(rails服务器)-设置服务器
(rails server) -sets up the server
然后，跳至Internet并访问(http://localhost:3000).如果一切顺利，您应该会在浏览器中看到欢迎使用导轨".
Then, hop on the internet and visit (http://localhost:3000). If all goes well, you should see welcome to rails in your browser.
推荐答案
我本人只是遇到了这个问题，而ruby-1.9.3-125如何与clang一起工作似乎是一个问题.一旦我将其与gcc对抗，它就像一个魅力.
I just ran into this issue myself, and it seem to be an issue with how ruby-1.9.3-125 works with clang. Once I run it against gcc it worked like a charm.
检查以确保您已在which gcc-4.2上安装了实际的gcc.如果不是，则需要安装Xcode或类似于 os x gcc安装程序的东西.如果安装了rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=gcc-4.2运行程序，那对我来说是成功的秘诀.
Check to make sure you have the actual gcc installed with which gcc-4.2. If it isn't you'll need to install Xcode or something akin to the os x gcc installer. If it is installed running rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=gcc-4.2 is what did the trick for me.
这篇关于如何在OSX Lion上安装(构建)Ruby 1.9.3?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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