将数据传递到不同的着色器 [英] Passing data into different shaders

问题描述

可以说我的Shader程序包含一个Vertex-和Fragmentshader.

Lets say my Shaderprogram contains a Vertex- and a Fragmentshader.

我如何直接将信息传递给碎片破碎机?

How can i pass information straight to the fragmentshader?

当我使用gl_uniform ...并指定要在脆弱的着色器中处理的变量时，会向我抛出这样的错误:

When i Use gl_uniform... and specifiy the varaible I want to adress inside the fragmet shader it throws me an error like this:

Using ShaderProgram: The fragment shader uses varying myVarHere, but previous 
shader doesnot write to it.

由于我先附加了顶点着色器，所以我发现我需要使用in和out将信息传递"通过顶点着色器.

Since I attach the vertexshader first, I found out that I need to "pass the information through" the vertex shader using in and out.

我不确定这是否可行，所以我的问题是:有没有办法告诉opengl在某个着色器中处理变量，还是我在做/理解一些可怕的错误?

Im not sure if this is the way to go, so my question: Is there a way to tell opengl to adress the variable in a certain shader or am I doing / understanding something horribly wrong?

VertexShader:

VertexShader:

#version 130

precision highp float;

uniform mat4 projection;
uniform mat4 view;
uniform mat4 model;

in vec3 vertexData;
in vec3 normalData;

out vec3 normal;

void main(void)
{
    normal = (model * view * vec4(normalData, 0)).xyz;
    gl_Position = projection * model * view * vec4(vertexData, 1);
}

片段:

#version 130

precision highp float;

in vec3 light0;  // <- this is what i want to fill with data


const vec3 ambient = vec3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);

const vec3 lightColor = vec3(0.6, 0.0, 0.0);

in vec3 normal;
out vec4 out_frag_color;

void main(void)
{
     float diffuse = clamp(dot(normalize(light0), normalize(normal)), 0.5, 1.0);
     out_frag_color = vec4(ambient + diffuse * lightColor, 1.0);
}

推荐答案

似乎就像您希望light0成为制服一样.

It seems like you want light0 to be a uniform.

只需使其成为制服:

#version 130

precision highp float;

uniform vec3 light0;  

...

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