Windows服务未显示在控制面板下的“添加删除程序”中 [英] Windows service NOT shown in add remove programs under control panel
问题描述
我通过（服务名称：Testing Service）安装了Windows服务
I installed my windows service via (name of the service: Testing Service)
.NET Framework $ b中存在的InstallUtil.exe Windows 7计算机中的$ b（：\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameWork64\v4）。
InstallUtil.exe present in .NET Framework (:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameWork64\v4) in a windows 7 computer.
我可以在服务控制台下查看我的服务。
I can see my service under services console.
但是，我转到控制面板的程序和功能来手动卸载相同的服务，但在程序和特征？
However, i went to programs and features of control panel to manually uninstall the same service, i didn't see my services under programs and features?
任何人都想为什么不显示服务，以便用户可以
卸载它？
Any thoughts why a service will not be shown, so that, user can uninstall it?
我也检查了显示隐藏文件，但仍未显示服务吗？
I checked the show hidden files too, but still service not shown?
推荐答案
InstallUtil.exe ：如其他人所述， InstallUtil.exe 仅用于开发用途，而不用于服务的最终分发。
InstallUtil.exe: As others have stated, InstallUtil.exe is intended for development use only, not for final distribution of your service.
MSI ：按照您描述的方式（在添加/删除程序中有适当的条目）部署服务的通常方法是使用MSI安装程序是使用旨在帮助您做到这一点的工具创建的（建议不要自己动手工具来执行此操作）。
MSI: The normal way to deploy services in the fashion you describe (with a proper entry in add/remove programs) would be to use an MSI installer created using a tool designed to help you do so (it is not advisable to "roll your own" tool to do this).
Ad-Hoc ：以下部署工具的临时描述为wr急于进行操作，并已重新用作
这种工具的一般说明。与提出的问题不太相关，但是有点发生了。
Ad-Hoc: The ad-hoc description of deployment tools below was written in a hurry, and has sort of been re-purposed as a general description of such tools. Not too relevant for the question asked, but it sort of "happened" and here it is.
免费的MSI工具/查看器
如何比较两个（或多个）MSI文件的内容？（朝下）-（大多数）不是功能齐全的工具来进行设置，而是用于检查MSI文件和创建转换。
Free MSI Tools / Viewers
How can I compare the content of two (or more) MSI files? (towards bottom) - (most of) these are not full-featured tools to make setups, but great to inspect MSI files and to create transforms.
您可以使用许多工具来进行MSI创建，例如（任意顺序-指向Stefan Kruger的 installsite.org 将显示更多工具，这些只是最常用的工具）：
There are many tools you can use for MSI-creation, for example (arbitrary order - links to Stefan Kruger's installsite.org below will show further tools, these are just the most common ones):
-
免费的开源框架-优秀，但具有学习曲线，因此还有更多链接。
Free, open source framework - excellent, but with a learning curve, hence a few more links.
-
WiX快速入门提示（有点混乱，奇怪地被批评，必须有所帮助）。 - WiX的商业分支>
FireGiant有一个WiX扩展包（需要付费）。 - Windows Installer和WiX的创建（WiX背后的想法是什么？）。
- 如何使用WiX安装和启动Windows服务。
- 文档： ServiceInstall ， ServiceControl 。
- 未经测试：如何使用WiX创建Windows Service MSI安装程序。
WiX quick-start tips(a bit chaotic, strangely upvoted, must be helpful).- WiX's commercial branch
FireGianthas a WiX expansion pack (which costs money). - Windows Installer and the creation of WiX (what is the idea behind WiX?).
- How to install and start a Windows Service using WiX.
- Documentation: ServiceInstall, ServiceControl.
- Untested: How to create a Windows Service MSI Installer Using WiX.
- 部署和MSI专家 Chris Paint er 有他自己的免费的基于WiX的工具，名为
IsWiX - 它可以帮助WiX更好地学习并管理WiX源文件。
- 另请参阅他的 IsWiX教程 。 li>
- Deployment and MSI expert Chris Painter has his own, free WiX-based tool called
IsWiX - It can help with WiX's learning curve and manage WiX source files.
- Also see his IsWiX Tutorials.
- 强大的商业工具，具有许多智能功能，可帮助您快速可靠地交付包裹。
- 一些免费功能。
- 这是通向高级安装程序的所有功能的绝佳门户。
- 安装服务，操作方法。
- Great commercial tool with lots of smarts to help you deliver packages quickly and reliably.
- Some free features.
- Here is a great gateway to all things Advanced Installer.
- installing services, how-to.
- 已建立的市场领先者老工具Installshield具有非常丰富的功能集，能够满足高级设置要求。
- 有一个 Installshield Lite 版本。不确定其功能集。花费金钱。
- 服务常见问题解答。
- The old and established market leader tool Installshield features a very rich set of functionality capable of delivering advanced setup requirements.
- There is an Installshield Lite version. Unsure of its feature set. Costs money.
- Service FAQ.
- Maybe search for "services" here - page 50.
- 还有 Visual Studio中的Visual Studio安装程序项目类型（ VS 2017示例）。
- 我真的不推荐这样做-特别是在您具有高级部署或自动化要求的情况下。 >
- 这是非常基本的，并且 有很多严格的限制 。
- There is also the Visual Studio Installer project type in Visual Studio (VS 2017 sample).
- I would not really recommend this - especially if you have advanced deployment or automation requirements.
- It is very basic, and there are many severe limitations.
以上工具在实际使用中是什么样的？以下是一些实用的观察和总结：
What are the above tools like in actual use? Here are some pragmatic observations and summaries:
- 如何创建Windows安装程序 （ 推荐概述 ）。
- 要使用什么安装产品？ InstallShield，WiX，Wise，Advanced Installer等 （这些主要MSI工具的老化，详细比较-非常详细和实用）。
- How to create windows installer (recommended overview).
- What installation product to use? InstallShield, WiX, Wise, Advanced Installer, etc (an aging, detailed comparison of these major MSI tools - very detailed and "pragmatic").
还有许多其他工具可用于创建创建各种安装程序/ setup.exe文件（不仅仅是MSI工具，还有通用工具，旧版工具，多平台工具等）：
There are many further tools available to create create installers / setup.exe files of various kinds (not just MSI tools, but general purpose, legacy tools, multi-platform tools, etc...):
Stefan Kruger的完整列表：
Stefan Kruger's Comprehensive Lists:
- 非MSI安装程序工具： ： http：/ /www.installsite.org/pages/zh-CN/tt_nonmsi.htm
- Windows安装程序工具 ： http://www.installsite.org/pages/en/msi/authoring。 htm
-
系统管理工具 ： http://www.installsite.org/pages/zh-CN/msi/admins.htm
- Non-MSI installer tools: http://www.installsite.org/pages/en/tt_nonmsi.htm
- Windows installer tools: http://www.installsite.org/pages/en/msi/authoring.htm
- Sys-admin tools: http://www.installsite.org/pages/en/msi/admins.htm
其他链接 ：
Other Links:
-
跨平台安装程序： 是否有通用的跨平台安装程序是否存在？（非MSI工具）。
Cross-Platform Installers: Does an universal cross-platform installer exists? (non-MSI tools).
dotNetInstaller ：也有 dotNetInstaller安装引导程序-我从未使用过。
- 此处为github.com （源）
- 只是一个引导程序（先为您依次运行，然后再运行一些），而不是这样的开发工具。我觉得这个工具有点奇怪。
- Here it is on github.com (source).
- Just a bootstrapper (runs things in sequence for you, and then some), not a development tool as such. I find this tool "a bit weird".
某些常规链接 ：还有其他多种部署方式-例如，使用自解压zip归档文件之类的东西。不推荐使用，但是有些链接：
Some General Links: And there are various other ways to deploy - for example with self-extracting zip archives and stuff like that. Not recommended, but some links:
- 创建7-zip安装程序包时出错（7-Zip，iExpress和其他自解压程序的创建者）
- 在一个安装程序中合并exe和msi文件（推荐）
- Visual Studio 2017安装程序项目-包括VC ++ 2015 Redistributable （WiX Burn快速入门）
- Visual Studio安装程序项目中的其他设置
- Error Creating a 7-zip installer package (7-Zip, iExpress and other self-extractor creators)
- Combine exe and msi file in one installer (recommended)
- Visual Studio 2017 Installer Project - include VC++ 2015 Redistributable (WiX Burn Quick Start)
- Additional Setup in Visual Studio Installer Projects
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