FLTK简单动画 [英] FLTK simple animation
问题描述
我可以成功编译并运行Hello World代码。
现在我想做动画之类的事情。
I can successfully compiled and run the Hello World code. Now I want to do something like animation.
我首先创建一个矩形类来实现Fl :: widget
I first create a rectangle class to implement draw() from Fl::widget
class myRect: public Fl_Widget {
private:
Fl_Color color;
void draw(){
fl_color(color);
fl_rectf(x(),y(),w(),h(),color);
}
public:
myRect(int X,int Y,int W,int H, Fl_Color c) : Fl_Widget(X,Y,W,H),color(c) {}
};
int main (int argc, char ** argv)
{
Fl_Window *window = new Fl_Window (300, 180, "FLTK Test");
vector<myRect*> allRect;
for(int i=0; i<10; ++i){
allRect.push_back(new myRect ((i*10)%100,100,50,50,i%256));
}
window->end();
window->show();
return Fl::run();
}
上面的代码可以按预期运行。
但是,现在我想以一定的时间间隔(例如1秒)一一显示矩形。
使其像动画一样。
The code above can run as I expected. But Now I want to show the rectangles one by one, with some time interval such as 1 second. Make it just like animation.
我已经阅读了官方文档,但我对此一无所知。
请给我一些信息。谢谢!!
I have read the official document but I still have no idead about that. Please give me some information. Thanks !!
感谢DejanLekic,我将代码修改如下:
Thanks to DejanLekic, I revised my code as below:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <FL/Fl.H>
#include <FL/Fl_Widget.H>
#include <FL/Fl_Double_Window.H>
#include <FL/fl_draw.H>
using namespace std;
class myRect: public Fl_Widget {
private:
Fl_Color color;
void draw(){
fl_color(color);
fl_rectf(x(),y(),w(),h(),color);
}
public:
myRect(int X,int Y,int W,int H, Fl_Color c)
:Fl_Widget(X,Y,W,H),color(c) {}
};
vector<myRect*> allRect;
void winUpdate(void *data)
{
static unsigned i = 0;
Fl_Double_Window *o = (Fl_Double_Window*)data;
if(i < allRect.size()){
o->add(allRect[i]);
if(i>=3) o->remove(allRect[i-3]);
o->redraw();
Fl::add_timeout(0.5,winUpdate,data);
++i;
}
}
int main (int argc, char ** argv)
{
for(int i=0; i<8; ++i){
allRect.push_back(new myRect(i*30,i*30,50,50,i));
}
Fl_Double_Window *window = new Fl_Double_Window (400, 400, "FLTK Test");
Fl::add_timeout(2,winUpdate,window);
window->end();
Fl::visual(FL_DOUBLE|FL_INDEX);
window->show();
return Fl::run();
}
似乎运行良好,但我不确定是否正确或不。
如果有任何问题,请告诉我。谢谢。
It seems to run well, but I'm not sure whether it is correct or not. If there is any problem, please let me know. Thanks.
推荐答案
好,您走对了路。
下面是一个完整的示例,说明如何使用FLTK的绘图功能制作简单的2D动画: http:// seriss.com/people/erco/fltk/#AnimateDrawing
Here is a complete example how to do a simple 2D animation using FLTK's drawing capabilities: http://seriss.com/people/erco/fltk/#AnimateDrawing
使用OpenGL的类似方法: http://seriss.com/people/erco/fltk/#OpenGlInterp
Similar thing using OpenGL: http://seriss.com/people/erco/fltk/#OpenGlInterp
The键,在两个示例中都位于 Fl :: add_timeout(0.25,Timer_CB,(void *)this);
行,以及 Timer_CB( )
静态(回调)方法。这两个例子都很好,很简单,我相信您会立即理解它们。
The key, in both examples is in the Fl::add_timeout(0.25, Timer_CB, (void*)this);
line, and in the Timer_CB()
static (callback) method. Both examples are nice and easy and I am confident you will understand them instantly.
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