什么是各种“构建动作"? Visual Studio项目属性中的设置，它们是做什么的? [英] What are the various "Build action" settings in Visual Studio project properties and what do they do?

问题描述

在大多数情况下，您只需将Visual Studio为其设置的任何内容作为默认值即可...我指的是

For the most part, you just take whatever Visual Studio sets it for you as a default... I'm referring to the BuildAction property for each file selected in Solution Explorer. There are a number of options and it's difficult to know what each one of them will do.

推荐答案

• 无:该文件不包含在项目输出组中，并且在构建过程中未进行编译.一个示例是包含文档的文本文件，例如自述文件.

  • None: The file is not included in the project output group and is not compiled in the build process. An example is a text file that contains documentation, such as a Readme file.

    编译:文件被编译到构建输出中.此设置用于代码文件.

    Compile: The file is compiled into the build output. This setting is used for code files.

    内容:允许您通过Application.GetContentStream(URI)以流的形式检索文件(与程序集位于同一目录中).为了使此方法起作用，它需要一个AssemblyAssociatedContentFile定制属性，当您将文件标记为内容"时，Visual Studio会优雅地添加该属性.

    Content: Allows you to retrieve a file (in the same directory as the assembly) as a stream via Application.GetContentStream(URI). For this method to work, it needs a AssemblyAssociatedContentFile custom attribute which Visual Studio graciously adds when you mark a file as "Content"

    嵌入式资源:将文件嵌入专有的程序清单资源中.

    Embedded resource: Embeds the file in an exclusive assembly manifest resource.

    资源 (仅适用于WPF):将文件嵌入名为AppName.g的共享(由具有相似设置的程序集中的所有文件)程序集清单资源. .resources.

    Resource (WPF only): Embeds the file in a shared (by all files in the assembly with similar setting) assembly manifest resource named AppName.g.resources.

    页面 (仅适用于WPF):用于将xaml文件编译为baml.然后使用与Resource相同的技术嵌入baml(即可以从"AppName.g.resources"获得)

    Page (WPF only): Used to compile a xaml file into baml. The baml is then embedded with the same technique as Resource (i.e. available as `AppName.g.resources)

    ApplicationDefinition (仅WPF):标记定义您的应用程序的XAML/类文件.您可以使用x:Class ="Namespace.ClassName"指定后面的代码，并使用StartupUri ="Window1.xaml"

    ApplicationDefinition (WPF only): Mark the XAML/class file that defines your application. You specify the code-behind with the x:Class="Namespace.ClassName" and set the startup form/page with StartupUri="Window1.xaml"

    SplashScreen (仅WPF):标记为SplashScreen DesignData :编译XAML视图模型，以便可以在Visual Studio中使用示例数据预览用户控件(使用模拟类型)

    DesignData: Compiles XAML viewmodels so that usercontrols can be previewed with sample data in Visual Studio (uses mock types)

    DesignDataWithDesignTimeCreatableTypes :编译XAML视图模型，以便可以在Visual Studio中使用示例数据预览用户控件

    DesignDataWithDesignTimeCreatableTypes: Compiles XAML viewmodels so that usercontrols can be previewed with sample data in Visual Studio (uses actual types)

    EntityDeploy :(实体框架): CodeAnalysisDictionary :包含 查看全文