无法在MacOS Sierra中的python 3.6.1中安装gdal [英] Unable to install gdal in python 3.6.1 in macos Sierra
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问题描述
我正在尝试在python 3.6.1中安装gdal，但收到以下错误.如何克服这个问题?
I was trying to install gdal in python 3.6.1, but getting the following error. How to overcome this?
bibinwilson ~ $ pip3 install gdal
Collecting gdal Downloading GDAL-2.2.1.tar.gz (475kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 481kB 397kB/s
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
running egg_info
creating pip-egg-info/GDAL.egg-info
writing pip-egg-info/GDAL.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to pip-egg-info/GDAL.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to pip-egg-info/GDAL.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/GDAL.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 131, in fetch_config
p = subprocess.Popen([command, args], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py",
line 707, in __init__
restore_signals, start_new_session)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py",
line 1326, in _execute_child
raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg)
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '../../apps/gdal-config'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 179, in get_gdal_config
return fetch_config(option, gdal_config = self.gdal_config)
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 135, in fetch_config
raise gdal_config_error(e)
__main__.gdal_config_error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '../../apps/gdal-config'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 131, in fetch_config
p = subprocess.Popen([command, args], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py",
line 707, in __init__
restore_signals, start_new_session)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py",
line 1326, in _execute_child
raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg)
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'gdal-config'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 339, in <module>
**extra )
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/distutils/core.py",
line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py",
line 955, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py",
line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py",
line 279, in run
self.find_sources()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py",
line 306, in find_sources
mm.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py",
line 533, in run
self.add_defaults()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py",
line 562, in add_defaults
sdist.add_defaults(self)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/py36compat.py",
line 36, in add_defaults
self._add_defaults_ext()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/py36compat.py",
line 119, in _add_defaults_ext
build_ext = self.get_finalized_command('build_ext')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py",
line 299, in get_finalized_command
cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py",
line 107, in ensure_finalized
self.finalize_options()
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 214, in finalize_options
self.gdaldir = self.get_gdal_config('prefix')
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 188, in get_gdal_config
return fetch_config(option)
File "/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/setup.py",
line 135, in fetch_config
raise gdal_config_error(e)
__main__.gdal_config_error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'gdal-config'
---------------------------------------- Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in
/private/var/folders/43/7yqv__4j5776m508kggs_dxm0000gn/T/pip-build-naebgem9/gdal/
推荐答案
我遇到此错误，并通过 Homebrew 为我修复此问题.安装用于GDAL的二进制文件不能纠正错误，但是一旦我通过brew安装，就可以解决.
I had this error and installing GDAL through Homebrew fixed this for me. Installing the the binaries for GDAL didn't correct the error but once I installed through brew it was resolved.
brew install gdal
似乎与此处的问题相同: Python GDAL:pip安装--no-install GDAL失败
seems like the same issue as here: Python GDAL: pip install --no-install GDAL fails
如果您已经安装了二进制文件(像我一样)，那么此答案对我有用: https://stackoverflow.com/a/44051123/3969685
If you've already installed the binaries (like I had) then this answer worked for me: https://stackoverflow.com/a/44051123/3969685
这篇关于无法在MacOS Sierra中的python 3.6.1中安装gdal的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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