泛音和模板复杂的嵌套 [英] Complex nesting of partials and templates
问题描述
我的问题涉及到如何去处理复杂的嵌套的模板(又称谐音)在AngularJS应用程序。
My question involves how to go about dealing with complex nesting of templates (also called partials) in an AngularJS application.
来形容我的情况,最好的办法是我创建的映像:
The best way to describe my situation is with an image I created:
正如你所看到这必须有很多嵌套模型的一个相当复杂的应用潜力。
As you can see this has the potential to be a fairly complex application with lots of nested models.
该应用程序是单页,所以它加载一个的index.html 包含与DOM的div元素的 NG-视图
属性。
The application is single-page, so it loads an index.html that contains a div element in the DOM with the ng-view
attribute.
对于圈1 后,您会看到有加载适当的模板到 NG-视图的主导航
。我通过传递 $ routeParams
来的主要应用模块,这样做。下面是什么在我的应用程序的例子:
For circle 1, You see that there is a Primary navigation that loads the appropriate templates into the ng-view
. I'm doing this by passing $routeParams
to the main app module. Here is an example of what's in my app:
angular.module('myApp', []).
config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.
when("/job/:jobId/zones/:zoneId", { controller: JobDetailController, templateUrl: 'assets/job_list_app/templates/zone_edit.html' }).
when("/job/:jobId/initial_inspection", { controller: JobDetailController, templateUrl: 'assets/job_list_app/templates/initial_inspection.html' }).
when("/job/:jobId/zones/:zoneId/rooms/:roomId", { controller: JobDetailController, templateUrl: 'assets/job_list_app/templates/room_edit.html' })
}]);
在圈2 ,即加载到 NG-视图
模板有一个额外的子导航 。那么这个子导航需要的模板加载到它下面的区域 - 但由于已被使用NG-看法,我不知道如何去这样做。
In circle 2, the template that is loaded into the ng-view
has an additional sub-navigation. This sub-nav then needs to load templates into the area below it - but since ng-view is already being used, I'm not sure how to go about doing this.
我知道我可以包括第一模板中的其他模板,但这些模板都将是pretty复杂。我想保留所有的模板,以便分开,使应用程序更易于更新,而不是对有才能访问它的孩子要加载的父模板的依赖关系。
I know that I can include additional templates within the 1st template, but these templates are all going to be pretty complex. I would like to keep all the templates separate in order to make the application easier to update and not have a dependency on the parent template having to be loaded in order to access its children.
在圈3 上,您可以看到事情变得更加复杂。还有的是,子导航模板将有第二次导航将需要并加载自己的模板,进入该地区中的圈电位4
In circle 3, you can see things get even more complex. There is the potential that the sub-navigation templates will have a 2nd sub-navigation that will need to load its own templates as well into the area in circle 4
如何去关于构建一个AngularJS应用程序来处理的模板,例如复杂的嵌套,同时保持它们都彼此分开?
推荐答案
好吧,既然你目前只能有一个ngView指令...我使用嵌套的指令控制。这允许您设置的模板和继承(或分离),其中作用域。那外面我使用纳克开关,甚至只是NG-节目选择控制我基于什么从$ routeParams进来的显示。
Well, since you can currently only have one ngView directive... I use nested directive controls. This allows you to set up templating and inherit (or isolate) scopes among them. Outside of that I use ng-switch or even just ng-show to choose which controls I'm displaying based on what's coming in from $routeParams.
修改下面是一些例子伪code给你什么,我谈论的想法。随着嵌套子导航。
EDIT Here's some example pseudo-code to give you an idea of what I'm talking about. With a nested sub navigation.
下面是最主要的应用页面
Here's the main app page
<!-- primary nav -->
<a href="#/page/1">Page 1</a>
<a href="#/page/2">Page 2</a>
<a href="#/page/3">Page 3</a>
<!-- display the view -->
<div ng-view>
</div>
指令为子导航
app.directive('mySubNav', function(){
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
current: '=current'
},
templateUrl: 'mySubNav.html',
controller: function($scope) {
}
};
});
模板子导航
<a href="#/page/1/sub/1">Sub Item 1</a>
<a href="#/page/1/sub/2">Sub Item 2</a>
<a href="#/page/1/sub/3">Sub Item 3</a>
模板的主网页(从小学NAV)
template for a main page (from primary nav)
<my-sub-nav current="sub"></my-sub-nav>
<ng-switch on="sub">
<div ng-switch-when="1">
<my-sub-area1></my-sub-area>
</div>
<div ng-switch-when="2">
<my-sub-area2></my-sub-area>
</div>
<div ng-switch-when="3">
<my-sub-area3></my-sub-area>
</div>
</ng-switch>
控制器的主页。 (从主资产净值)
Controller for a main page. (from the primary nav)
app.controller('page1Ctrl', function($scope, $routeParams) {
$scope.sub = $routeParams.sub;
});
指令的子区
app.directive('mySubArea1', function(){
return {
restrict: 'E',
templateUrl: 'mySubArea1.html',
controller: function($scope) {
//controller for your sub area.
}
};
});
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