我使用cx_Freeze时出现KeyError：“ TCL_Library” [英] KeyError: 'TCL_Library' when I use cx_Freeze

问题描述

当我使用 cx_Freeze 时，在构建我的pygame程序时遇到了keyerror KeyError：‘TCL_Library’。为什么我会得到它以及如何解决它？

When I use cx_Freeze I get a keyerror KeyError: 'TCL_Library'while building my pygame program. Why do I get this and how do I fix it?

我的setup.py如下：

My setup.py is below:

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

setup(
    name = "Snakes and Ladders",
    version = "0.9",
    author = "Adam",
    author_email = "Omitted",
    options = {"build_exe": {"packages":["pygame"],
                         "include_files": ["main.py", "squares.py",
                         "pictures/Base Dice.png", "pictures/Dice 1.png",
                         "pictures/Dice 2.png", "pictures/Dice 3.png",
                         "pictures/Dice 4.png", "pictures/Dice 5.png",
                         "pictures/Dice 6.png"]}},
    executables = [Executable("run.py")],
    )

推荐答案

您可以通过手动设置环境变量来解决此错误：

You can work around this error by setting the environment variables manually:

set TCL_LIBRARY=C:\Program Files\Python35-32\tcl\tcl8.6
set TK_LIBRARY=C:\Program Files\Python35-32\tcl\tk8.6

您也可以在 setup.py 脚本中执行以下操作：

You can also do that in the setup.py script:

os.environ['TCL_LIBRARY'] = r'C:\Program Files\Python35-32\tcl\tcl8.6'
os.environ['TK_LIBRARY'] = r'C:\Program Files\Python35-32\tcl\tk8.6'

setup([..])

---

但是我发现实际运行该程序无效。在 cx_freeze邮件列表中：

我已经研究过了，不，它不仅仅是简单的重新编译-
还是可以完成已经！ ：-）

I have looked into it already and no, it is not just a simple recompile -- or it would have been done already! :-)

它正在进行中，似乎需要一些努力。
代码中有一些处理诸如
包中的扩展模块之类的代码的问题-可以通过删除该代码和
将包强制压缩到zip文件之外来更好地解决（另一个需要
的拉取请求）。我应该在下周和
之后的下周有一些时间进行进一步研究。所以所有的事情都很好，我应该在年底之前发布新版本的cx_Freeze
a。

It is in progress and it looks like it will take a bit of effort. Some of the code in place to handle things like extension modules inside packages is falling over -- and that may be better solved by dropping that code and forcing the package outside the zip file (another pull request that needs to be absorbed). I should have some time next week and the week following to look into this further. So all things working out well I should put out a new version of cx_Freeze before the end of the year.

您还有更多的运气... 这是错误报告

But perhaps you have more luck ... Here's the bug report.

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