powershell:如何从字符串中转义所有正则表达式字符 [英] powershell: how to escape all regex characters from a string
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问题描述
我想知道在powershell中是否有更好的方法来转义正则表达式字符,我知道C#具有Regex.Escape,但是我不确定powershell是否具有自己的方法...
I am wondering if there is a better way to escape regex characters in powershell, I know C# has Regex.Escape, but I'm not sure if powershell has its own method...
这是我目前正在做的事情:
This is what I am doing at the moment:
$escapedStr = $regexStr -replace "\+","\+" -replace "\[","\[" -replace "\]","\]" -replace "\(","\(" -replace "\)","\)"
推荐答案
PowerShell可以调用完全相同的方法:
PowerShell can call the exact same method:
[Regex]::Escape($regexStr)
但是您甚至可以只使用一个正则表达式替换来改善替换:
But you could even improve your replacement by using just a single regex replace:
$regexStr -replace '[[+*?()\\.]','\$&'
但是,我可能仍然错过了该字符类中的一些元字符,因此只需使用 [regex] :: Escape
方法。
However, I probably still missed a few metacharacters from that character class, so just use the [regex]::Escape
method.
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