使用Joi和Hapi验证依赖于父参数的子参数 [英] validating sub-params dependent on parent params with Joi and Hapi

问题描述

如何为以下查询参数逻辑实现验证:

How can I implement validation for something like the following logic for query params:

if (type is 'image') {
    subtype is Joi.string().valid('png', 'jpg')
else if (type is 'publication') {
    subtype is Joi.string().valid('newspaper', 'book')

获得其中一个

server/?type=image&subtype=png

或

server/?type=publication&subtype=book

但不能同时image和publication吗?

更新:我尝试了以下代码，但没有成功

Update: I tried the following code but no luck

type: Joi
    .string()
    .valid('image', 'publication', 'dataset')
    .optional(),
 subtype: Joi
    .when('type', 
         {
             is: 'image', 
             then: Joi
                 .string()
                 .valid('png', 'jpg')
                 .optional()
         },
         {
             is: 'publication', 
             then: Joi
                 .string()
                 .valid('newspaper', 'book')
                 .optional()
         }
      )
      .optional()
      .description('subtype based on the file_type')

推荐答案

您可以轻松使用.when().与其尝试将所有排列都放在单个.when()调用中，还不如将其链接到通用any结构的函数之后，就可以将它们链接在一起.不幸的是，文档并未对此做清楚的说明.

You're close with the use of .when(). Rather than trying to put all of the permutations in a single .when() call, you can chain them together as the function descends from the common any structure. Unfortunately the documentation doesn't make this particularly clear.

{
    type: Joi.string()
             .valid('image', 'publication', 'dataset')
             .optional(),

    subtype: Joi.string()
                .optional()
                .when('type', {is: 'image',       then: Joi.valid('png', 'jpg')})
                .when('type', {is: 'publication', then: Joi.valid('newspaper', 'book')})
                .description('subtype based on the file_type')
}

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