当尝试使用“指定的网络资源或设备不再可用"读取证书存储时，PowerShell失败. [英] PowerShell fails when trying to read certificate store with "The specified network resource or device is no longer available"

问题描述

我试图在计算机上找到特定的证书，但遇到了一个奇怪的问题.调用时，我看到指定的网络资源或设备不再可用错误:

I was trying to find a specific certificate on my machine, and I ran into an odd issue. I was seeing The specified network resource or device is no longer available errors when calling:

Get-ChildItem -Path "XXXXX" -Recurse 

"XXXX" 是我要查找的证书的指纹.

Where "XXXX" was the thumbprint of the certificate I was looking for.

要尝试缩小问题范围，我首先删除了命令的指纹(即调用 Get-ChildItem -Recurse )，并发现尝试从 UserDS 证书存储(请参见下面的输出缩写屏幕截图):

To try to narrow down the issue, I started by removing the thumbprint of my command (i.e. calling Get-ChildItem -Recurse), and found that the script failed when trying to read from the UserDS certificate store (see abbreviated screenshot of output, below):

然后，我尝试将 cd 放入 UserDS 证书存储中，以查看它是否允许我进入，并查看在该位置是否可以看到任何内容.尝试致电 ls 时，我收到了相同的错误(见下文):

I then tried to cd into the UserDS certificate store to see if it would even let me, and to see if I could see anything in that location. Upon trying to call ls I received the same error (see below):

我不知道是什么原因导致此问题或如何解决.它使我无法在本地安装客户端解决方案，因此非常感谢您的帮助或想法.谢谢！

I can't figure out what's causing this issue or how to fix it. It's blocking me on the local installation of a client's solution, so any help or ideas are very much appreciated. Thanks!

推荐答案

UserDS 存储区(或 certmgr.msc 用户目录中的 Active Directory用户对象))显示用户的活动目录存储的证书(请参见此处，

The UserDS store (or Active Directory User Object in the certmgr.msc) displays active directory stored certificates of the user (see here, here, here and here).

当本地设备(例如0x80070037 (指定的网络资源或设备不再可用)错误消息mywindowshub.com/windows-10-error-0x80070037-the-specified-network-resource-or-device-is-no-longer-available/"rel =" nofollow noreferrer> usb棒不可用)或

The error 0x80070037 (the specified network resource or device is no longer available) message occurs when a local device (like an usb stick is unavailable) or a network connection is interrupted while accessing a resource.

商店在Windows注册表中有一个密钥( Computer \ HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ SystemCertificates \ UserDS )，并保存有关证书的信息，这些信息是从活动导向器中读取的

The store has a key in the windows registry (Computer\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\UserDS) and saves information on certificates which are read from active director.

我看到两个选择:

• 注册表中的信息已损坏
• 您在访问活动目录时遇到问题

如果要在调用 Get-ChildItem 时处理错误，请查看此

If you want to handle the error when calling Get-ChildItem look at this SO post

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