git switch和git checkout< branch>有什么区别? [英] What's the difference between git switch and git checkout <branch>

问题描述

Git 2.23 引入新命令 git switch -阅读文档后，似乎与 git checkout< branchname> 几乎一样，有人可以解释其中的区别或用例吗?

Git 2.23 introduces a new command git switch -- after reading the docs, it seems pretty much the same as git checkout <branchname> can someone explain the difference or use case?

引入了两个新命令"git switch"和"git restore"拆分签出分支机构以推进其历史"从索引和/或树状结构中检查出要处理的路径单次"git checkout"中的前进当前历史记录"命令.

Two new commands "git switch" and "git restore" are introduced to split "checking out a branch to work on advancing its history" and "checking out paths out of the index and/or a tree-ish to work on advancing the current history" out of the single "git checkout" command.

推荐答案

好吧，根据您链接到的文档，其唯一目的是拆分并阐明 git checkout 的两种不同用法:

Well, according to the documentation you link to, its sole purpose is to split and clarify the two different uses of git checkout:

• git switch 现在可以用来更改分支，就像 git checkout< branchname> 一样
• git restore 可以用于将文件重置为某些版本，就像 git checkout-< path_to_file> 一样

• git switch can now be used to change branches, as git checkout <branchname> does
• git restore can be used to reset files to certain revisions, as git checkout --<path_to_file> does

人们对使用 git checkout 的这些不同方式感到困惑，正如您从Stackoverflow上有关 git checkout 的许多问题中可以看到的那样.Git开发人员似乎已经考虑到了这一点.

People are confused by these different ways to use git checkout, as you can see from the many questions regarding git checkout here on Stackoverflow. Git developers seem to have taken this into account.

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