将git设置为始终提示输入凭据 [英] Set git to always prompt for credentials

问题描述

由于某些特殊的硬件，我们有一台机器可以与一些开发人员共享.我想要git commits和push总是提示输入凭据.我已经尝试了一些关于SO的修复程序，包括 git config --global --unset credential.helper ，以及编辑配置以在下包含 askpass = [核心] .完成上述两项操作后，当我尝试提交时仍然可以得到此信息:

Due to some specialized hardware, we have one machine that is shared with a few developers. I would like git commits and pushes to always prompt for credentials. I've tried a couple fixes found on SO including git config --global --unset credential.helper as well as editing the config to include askpass = under [core]. After doing both of these, I still get this when I try to commit:

PS C:\Projects\Windows\projectname> git commit -m "testing shared credentials"

*** Please tell me who you are.

Run

  git config --global user.email "[e-mail]"
  git config --global user.name "Your Name"

to set your account's default identity.
Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.

fatal: unable to auto-detect email address (got 'user@pcname.(none)')

我不想设置默认身份.我希望它每次从字面上询问用户名和密码.这可能吗?

I don't want to set a default identity. I want it to literally ask for a username and password every time. Is this possible?

我可以将默认标识设置为通用开发人员"或其他名称，但仍然提示输入凭据.

I would be okay with perhaps setting a default identity of "Generic Developer" or something but still prompting for credentials.

推荐答案

我希望它每次都要求输入用户名和密码.这可能吗?

I want it to literally ask for a username and password every time. Is this possible?

关于身份

请参见"如果未设置用户电子邮件，如何进行git阻止提交?"

git config --global user.useConfigOnly true

((使用Git 2.21 ，它在 git stash 上也能更好地工作)

(With Git 2.21, that works better with git stash too)

只要您不设置全局或本地用户名/电子邮件，Git都会在每次提交时要求user.name/电子邮件.

That will make Git ask for user.name/email on every commit as long as you don't set a global or local user name/email.

然后，对于每个提交，您都可以在命令行上指定它(仅适用于该提交)

Then, for each commit, you can specify it on the command-line (that will apply for that commit only)

git -c user.name="My Name" -c user.email=[e-mail] commit -m "my new commit"

一旦提交完成，任何新的提交都会再次询问您的用户名/电子邮件.
强制您在每次提交时指定它们，如上所示.

Once the commit done, any new commit would ask for your user name/email again.
Forcing you to specify them on each commit, as show above.

我可以设置默认身份为"Generic Developer"之类的东西

I would be okay with perhaps setting a default identity of "Generic Developer" or something

这是一个可怕的想法:您确实想知道谁在每次提交时都做了什么.

That is a dreadful idea: you do want to know who did what on each commit.

如果最近不得不精确地开发一个 git 包装器，以强制用户在其第一个 git 命令上选择其姓名/电子邮件，以及将其存储在/tmp/git.xxx文件中，其中xxx是当前bash的进程ID.
这样，相同的包装程序就可以为在同一shell会话中(大概由同一用户执行)的每个后续 git 命令设置适当的作者/电子邮件

If have had to develop recently a git wrapper precisely to force a user, on his/her first git command, to select his/her name/email, and store that in a /tmp/git.xxx file, with xxx being the process id of the current bash.
That way, the same wrapper is able to set the proper author/email for each subsequent git commands done in the same shell session (by, presumably, the same user)

请务必使用:

• HTTPS URLS
• 没有凭据助手

一个Git会在每次推/拉时询问用户名/密码.
我确实确认，是否没有凭证缓存，并且是将HTTPS用于远程存储库URL(不是SSH)，所以对于每个pull/push/clone操作都会出现提示.

An Git will ask for username/password on every push/pull.
I do confirm that, is there is no credential caching in place, and is HTTPS is used for the remote repository URL (not SSH), a prompt will take place for every pull/push/clone operation.

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