在 WiX 安装程序中设置服务启动类型 [英] Set service Startup type in WiX installer

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 WiX 将预安装服务的启动类型设置为 Automatic.另一个任务是在安装时启动服务，我是通过以下方式实现的:

I am trying to set a pre-installed service's startup type to Automatic, using WiX. Another task was to start the service on install, which I achieved with:

<ServiceControl 
    Id="ServiceRunningState" 
    Name="[Service Name]" 
    Start="install"
    Stop="install"
    Wait="yes" /> 

现在我还想设置启动类型.我尝试了以下方法(请参阅答案):

Now I would also like to set the startup type. I have tried the following (see answer):

<ServiceConfig
    Id="ServiceStartup" 
    ServiceName="[Service Name]"
    DelayedAutoStart="yes"
    OnInstall="yes" 
    OnReinstall="yes" />

但这并没有改变服务的启动类型(从Manual启动类型测试).此外，我希望启动类型为 Automatic，而不是 Automatic (Delayed Start).

But this didn't change the startup type of the service (tested from Manual startup type). And besides, I want the startup type to be Automatic, not Automatic (Delayed Start).

请注意，我正在尝试修改现有服务，因此没有 ServiceInstall 元素.

Please note that I am trying to modify an existing service, so there is no ServiceInstall element.

这两个元素(ServiceControl 和 ServiceConfig)是 Component 父元素中的子元素.

The two elements (ServiceControl and ServiceConfig) are children within a Component parent element.

感谢任何帮助:)

推荐答案

通过RegistryKey编辑注册表解决，见示例:

Solved by editing the registry via RegistryKey, see example:

<RegistryKey Root="HKLM"
             Key="SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\[Service Name]"
             Action="create">
    <RegistryValue Type="integer" Name="Start" Value="2" />
    <RegistryValue Type="integer" Name="DelayedAutostart" Value="0" />
</RegistryKey>

Note 服务在服务 GUI 中可能显示为 Automatic (Delayed Start).但是，重新启动后，服务 GUI 将服务启动类型显示为 Automatic.

Note service may appear as Automatic (Delayed Start) in Services GUI. However, after restarting, Services GUI displayed the service startup type as Automatic.

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