AS3 - 我可以使用 addEventListener 检测变量值的变化吗? [英] AS3 - Can I detect change of value of a variable using addEventListener?

问题描述

是否可以使用 EventListener 监听变量并检测该变量的值何时发生变化?谢谢.

Is it possible to use EventListener to Listen to a variable and detect when the value of that variable changes? Thanks.

推荐答案

如果您将所有内容包装到一个类中，这将很容易做到.我们将使用 getter/setter 方法.setter 方法将在调用时调度和事件.

This is quite easy to do if you wrap it all into a class. We will be using getter/setter methods. The setter method will dispatch and event whenever it is called.

(注意:Setter 和Getter 被视为属性).您只需分配一个值，而不是调用方法(例如 someVar = 5 而不是 someVar(5); 尽管 setter/getter 是函数/方法，但它们是像属性一样对待.

(Note: Setters and Getters are treated like properties). You merely assign a value, as opposed to calling a method (e.g someVar = 5 instead of someVar(5); Even though setters / getters are functions/methods, they are treated like properties.

//The document class
package
{
  import flash.display.Sprite;
  import flash.events.Event;
  import flash.events.EventDispatcher;

  public Class TestDocClass extends Sprite
  {
    private var _model:Model;

    public function TestDocClass():void
    {
      _model = new Model();
      _model.addEventListener(Model.VALUE_CHANGED, onModelChanged);
    }

    private function onModelChanged(e:Event):void
    {
      trace('The value changed');
    }
  }
}

//The model that holds the data (variables, etc) and dispatches events. Save in same folder as DOC Class;
package
{
  import flash.events.Event;
  import flash.events.EventDispatcher;

  public class Model extends EventDispatcher
  {
    public static const VALUE_CHANGED:String = 'value_changed';
    private var _someVar:someVarType;

    public function Model():void
    {
      trace('The model was instantiated.');
    }

    public function set someVariable(newVal:someVarType):void
    {
      _someVar = newVal;
      this.dispatchEvent(new Event(Model.VALUE_CHANGED));
    }
  }
}

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