R - 按变量分组,然后分配唯一 ID [英] R - Group by variable and then assign a unique ID
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问题描述
我对使用固定时间和时变值对敏感数据集进行去标识化感兴趣.我想 (a) 按社会安全号码对所有案例进行分组,(b) 为这些案例分配一个唯一 ID,然后 (c) 删除社会安全号码.
I am interested in de-identifying a sensitive data set with both time-fixed and time-variant values. I want to (a) group all cases by social security number, (b) assign those cases a unique ID and then (c) remove the social security number.
这是一个示例数据集:
personal_id gender temperature
111-11-1111 M 99.6
999-999-999 F 98.2
111-11-1111 M 97.8
999-999-999 F 98.3
888-88-8888 F 99.0
111-11-1111 M 98.9
非常感谢任何解决方案.
Any solutions would be very much appreciated.
推荐答案
dplyr
有一个 group_indices
函数用于创建唯一的组 ID
dplyr
has a group_indices
function for creating unique group IDs
library(dplyr)
data <- data.frame(personal_id = c("111-111-111", "999-999-999", "222-222-222", "111-111-111"),
gender = c("M", "F", "M", "M"),
temperature = c(99.6, 98.2, 97.8, 95.5))
data$group_id <- data %>% group_indices(personal_id)
data <- data %>% select(-personal_id)
data
gender temperature group_id
1 M 99.6 1
2 F 98.2 3
3 M 97.8 2
4 M 95.5 1
或在同一管道内(https://github.com/tidyverse/dplyr/issues/2160):
data %>%
mutate(group_id = group_indices(., personal_id))
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