如何对齐图像下方的标题 [英] How to align caption underneath image

问题描述

我总共有 9 张图片，每行 3 张，我设法为我的一张图片添加了标题，但未能为其他图片添加标题，因为它只是将所有内容放在下方，而不是将文本与每行对齐图像.

I have 9 images in total and three on each row, I have managed to add a caption for one of my images, but failed to do so for the other ones as it just centers everything underneath and not aligned text to rows per image.

<figure>
<center>
<img src='images/album1.jpg' alt='missing' />
<figcaption>Album name goes here
<br>Year goes here
<br>artist name goes here</figcaption>

<img src='images/album2.jpg' alt='missing' />
<figcaption>Album name goes here
<br>Year goes here
<br>artist name goes here</figcaption>

<img src='images/album2.jpg' alt='missing' />
<figcaption>Album name goes here
<br>Year goes here
<br>artist name goes here</figcaption>
</figure><center>

等等.

推荐答案

我会这样设置代码:

<figure>
    <img src='http://placehold.it/200x200' alt='missing' />
    <figcaption>Album name goes here
        <br>Year goes here
        <br>artist name goes here</figcaption>
</figure>

并应用以下 CSS:

figure {
    display: inline-block;
    border: 1px dotted gray;
    margin: 20px; /* adjust as needed */
}
figure img {
    vertical-align: top;
}
figure figcaption {
    border: 1px dotted blue;
    text-align: center;
}

因为每个 figure 都是一个内联块，你基本上可以每行重复这个单元三次，或者在每第三个后添加一个 <br>，或将三个包裹在一个块元素中，或使用 CSS3 nth-of-type(3n) 选择器添加换行符或类似内容.

Because each figure is an inline-block, you can basically repeat the unit three times per row, either adding a <br> after the every third one, or wrapping three in a block element, or using a CSS3 nth-of-type(3n) selector to add a line break or similar.

在 figcaption 上使用 text-align: center 将测试对齐到中心.

Use text-align: center on figcaption to align the test to the center.

查看演示:http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/4njG8/

结果如下(对于足够宽的屏幕):

The results look like this (for a wide enough screen):

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