使用 htaccess 和 htpasswd 进行 Cakephp 密码保护 - howto? [英] Cakephp Password Protection with htaccess and htpasswd - howto?
问题描述
如何在 Cakephp 中使用 htaccess 在开发过程中密码保护我的网站?
How can I password protect my website during development with htaccess in Cakephp?
- 我必须更改哪个 htaccess 文件?
- 我必须在 htaccess 中写什么
- 我应该把 .htpasswd 放在哪里?
我在谷歌上搜索过，但没有找到任何有用的东西，希望你能帮助我！
I searched google for that but couldn't find anything useful, I hope you could help me!
感谢 Till 帮助我解决了问题！
Thanks Till that helped me solve the problem!
对于 CakePHP 用户:- 修改/app/webroot/中的 .htaccess- 在 .htaccess 文件的开头添加类似的内容:
For CakePHP-Users: - Modify the .htaccess in /app/webroot/ - add something like that at the beginning of the .htaccess-file:
AuthName "Restricted Area"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /complete/path/to/.htpasswd
AuthGroupFile /dev/null
require valid-user
现在在/app/webroot/中创建 .htpasswd-File 并将类似这样的内容放入:
Now create the .htpasswd-File in /app/webroot/ and drop something like this in:
admin:PASSWORD
密码"是您真实密码的转换版本，我使用此工具创建它:http://tools.dynamicdrive.com/password/
The "PASSWORD" is a transformed version of your real password, I created it with this tool: http://tools.dynamicdrive.com/password/
我认为有更多的方法可以创建它，但对我来说它很有效，也许这对其他 cakephp 用户也有帮助.
I think there are much more ways to create this, but for me it worked and maybe this helps other cakephp users too.
推荐答案
您的文档根目录中可能有一个 .htaccess，因此您将添加到此文件中，因为它是 first 可以这么说——如果你想保护整个网站.否则，在您要保护的目录中添加 .htaccess 文件.
You probably have a .htaccess in your document root, so you would add to this file since it's the first so to speak -- if you want to protect the entire website. Otherwise add a .htaccess file in the directory you wish to protect.
然后，看看这个方法:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/howto/auth.html
简而言之，这就是您添加的内容:
In a nutshell, this is what you add:
AuthType Basic
AuthName "dev"
AuthUserFile /complete/path/to/.htpasswd
Require valid-user
添加用户的命令是:
htpasswd -c /complete/path/to/.htpasswd yourusername
请务必阅读上述方法！
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