如何使用 Node.js 正确设置 Coffeescript [英] How to properly set up Coffeescript with Node.js

问题描述

我正在尝试通过以下方式使用 Coffeescript 定义一些节点路由:

I'm trying to define some Node routes using Coffeescript in the following way:

我的 app.js 文件:

My app.js file:

/**
 * Module dependencies.
 */

require('coffee-script');

var express = require('express');


var http = require('http');

var path = require('path');

var app = express();

// all environments

app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);

app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));

app.set('view engine', 'jade');

app.use(express.favicon());

app.use(express.logger('dev'));

app.use(express.json());

app.use(express.urlencoded());

app.use(express.methodOverride());

app.use(app.router);

app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));

// development only

if ('development' == app.get('env')) {
  app.use(express.errorHandler());
}

require('./routes')(app);

http.createServer(app).listen(app.get('port'), function(){
  console.log('Express server listening on port ' + app.get('port'));
});

我的 routes.coffee 文件(与 app. 位于同一级别):

My routes.coffee file (located at the same level as app.'s):

routes = (app) ->


app.get '/login', (req,res) ->

    res.render "views/login",

        title: 'Login'

        stylesheet: 'login'

module.exports = routes

我的问题是:

1 当我尝试运行节点应用程序时 - 我得到:

1 when I try to run node app - I get:

module.js:340
    throw err;
      ^
Error: Cannot find module './routes'

如果我明确指定 .coffee 后缀: require('./routes.coffee')(app);- 我明白了:

If I explicitly specify the .coffee suffix: require('./routes.coffee')(app); - I get:

routes = (app) ->
                ^
SyntaxError: Unexpected token >

请问这样做的正确方法是什么?

What is the proper way of doing this, please?

推荐答案

在 CoffeeScript 1.7 中，require('coffee-script') 行不再允许您要求 CoffeeScript 文件.相反，您需要:

In CoffeeScript 1.7, the line require('coffee-script') no longer allows you to require CoffeeScript files. Instead, you need to either:

require('coffee-script/register')

或

require('coffee-script').register()

请参阅文档.

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