OPTIONS指令禁止使用服务器生成的目录索引 [英] Apache - Server-generated directory index forbidden by Options directive

问题描述

我已经在CentOS7、Apache和LAMP中部署了我的Laravel应用程序。创建了两个子域并映射了目录，如下所示

子域

• abc.example.com->；/var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/public
• xyz.example.com->；/var/www/xyz.example.com/public_html/public

虚拟主机配置

为每个子域创建了虚拟主机配置文件。例如，对于abc.example.com，在/etc/conf.d/abc.example.com.conf中创建了文件

和具有以下条目的/var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/.htaccess中。

public_html/.htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
    Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>

RewriteEngine On

# Redirect All Requests To The Subfolder
RewriteRule ^ /public

和具有以下条目的/var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/public/.htaccess中。

public_html/public/.htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
    Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>

RewriteEngine On

# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]

# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

另外，index.php(/abc.example.com/public_html/index.php)包含laravel的默认代码，如下所示

数据-lang="js"数据-隐藏="假"数据-控制台="真"数据-巴贝尔="假">

<?php

/**
 * Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans
 *
 * @package  Laravel
 * @author   Taylor Otwell <[e-mail]>
 */

define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Register The Auto Loader
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Composer provides a convenient, automatically generated class loader for
| our application. We just need to utilize it! We'll simply require it
| into the script here so that we don't have to worry about manual
| loading any of our classes later on. It feels great to relax.
|
*/

require __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Turn On The Lights
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| We need to illuminate PHP development, so let us turn on the lights.
| This bootstraps the framework and gets it ready for use, then it
| will load up this application so that we can run it and send
| the responses back to the browser and delight our users.
|
*/

$app = require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/

$kernel = $app->make(IlluminateContractsHttpKernel::class);

$response = $kernel->handle(
    $request = IlluminateHttpRequest::capture()
);

$response->send();

$kernel->terminate($request, $response);

浏览http://abc.example.com时显示禁止错误

另外，error.log文件记录以下异常。

AH01276: Cannot serve directory /var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/public/: No matching DirectoryIndex (index.html) found, and server-generated directory index forbidden by Options directive

推荐答案

您需要授权包含代码的目录 您可以尝试此命令：

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/
sudo find /var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/ -type f -exec chmod 644 {} ;
sudo find /var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/ -type d -exec chmod 755 {} ;
sudo chgrp -R www-data /var/www/abc.example.com/public_html/storage/

这篇关于OPTIONS指令禁止使用服务器生成的目录索引的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！