的GifBitmapDe codeR读取元数据属性...为什么是空? [英] Reading Metadata property of GifBitmapDecoder...why is it null?

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问题描述

我如何可以读取的延迟,左侧和顶部偏移数据为GIF的每一帧?我至今获得这样的。

  1. 加载的Gif

    VAR myGif =新GifBitmapDe codeR(URI,BitmapCreateOptions preservePixelFormat,BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad。);

  2. 获取帧

    VAR帧= myGif.Frames [我];

  3. MSDN:原生图像格式元数据查询(USHORT)Metadata.GetQuery(/ grctlext /延迟)(USHORT)Metadata.GetQuery (/ imgdesc /左)(USHORT)Metadata.GetQuery(/ imgdesc /顶)

但是有两件事不能正常工作。首先无论是GIF和框架的元数据属性总是空,即使我尝试不同的GIF动画文件。第二,该帧的元数据属性似乎不具有GetQuery方法

我如何运行这些查询,我错过了什么?

编辑:

下面是一个示例code,让我空的元数据。使用全新安装的VS2010 premium,在一个新的WPF应用程序。图像文件是一个在注释。

 使用系统;
使用System.Collections.Generic;
使用System.Linq的;
使用System.Text;
使用System.Windows;
使用System.Windows.Controls的;
使用System.Windows.Data;
使用System.Windows.Documents;
使用System.Windows.Input;
使用System.Windows.Media;
使用System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
使用System.Windows.Navigation;
使用System.Windows.Shapes;

命名空间WpfApplication1
{
    ///<总结>
    ///为MainWindow.xaml交互逻辑
    ///< /总结>
    公共部分类主窗口:窗口
    {
        公共主窗口()
        {
            的InitializeComponent();

            VAR URI =新的URI(@C:\ B-414328-animated_gif_.gif);
            VAR myGif =新GifBitmapDe codeR(URI,BitmapCreateOptions preservePixelFormat,BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad。);
            VAR帧= myGif.Frames [0];

            标题=;
            标题+ =环球元数据为空:+(myGif.Metadata == NULL)的ToString();
            标题+ =;元数据框架为空:+(frame.Metadata == NULL)的ToString();

            //崩溃由于无效的元数据
            // VAR frameData =(BitmapMetadata)frame.Metadata;
            // VAR率=(USHORT)frameData.GetQuery(/ grctlext /延迟);

        }
    }
}
 

解决方案

首先,你需要的冻结的框架要获取元数据:

  VAR帧= myGif.Frames [0];
frame.Freeze();
 

二,frame.Metadata返回 ImageMetadata < /一>不具有一个GetQuery方法,但实际上返回的对象的类型是 BitmapMetadata 其中有一个<一个href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.media.imaging.bitmapmetadata.getquery.aspx"相对=nofollow> GetQuery 方法,所以你只需要投frame.Metadata到BitmapMetadata,你在你的code中的最后一个注释行做的。

How can I read the delay, left and top offset data for each frame of a gif? I've gotten this far.

  1. Load the Gif

    var myGif = new GifBitmapDecoder(uri, BitmapCreateOptions.PreservePixelFormat, BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad);

  2. Get a frame

    var frame = myGif.Frames[i];

  3. From MSDN: Native Image Format Metadata Queries read (ushort)Metadata.GetQuery("/grctlext/Delay"), (ushort)Metadata.GetQuery("/imgdesc/Left"), (ushort)Metadata.GetQuery("/imgdesc/Top")

But two things don't work. First the Metadata property of both the gif and the frame are always null, even if I try different animated gif files. Second, the Metadata property of the frame doesn't seem to have a GetQuery method.

How do I run these queries, what did I miss?

Edit:

Here is sample code that gives me null metadata. Using a fresh install of VS2010 Premium, on a fresh WPF application. The image file is the one in the comments.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApplication1
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            var uri = new Uri(@"c:\b-414328-animated_gif_.gif");
            var myGif = new GifBitmapDecoder(uri, BitmapCreateOptions.PreservePixelFormat, BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad);
            var frame = myGif.Frames[0];

            Title = "";
            Title += "Global Metadata is null: " + (myGif.Metadata == null).ToString();
            Title += "; Frame Metadata is null: " + (frame.Metadata == null).ToString();

            // Crash due to null metadata
            //var frameData = (BitmapMetadata)frame.Metadata;
            //var rate = (ushort)frameData.GetQuery("/grctlext/Delay");

        }
    }
}

解决方案

First, you need to Freeze the Frame you want to obtain the metadata from:

var frame = myGif.Frames[0];
frame.Freeze();

Second, the frame.Metadata returns an ImageMetadata which does not have a GetQuery method, but in fact the object returned is of type BitmapMetadata which has a GetQuery method, so you just need to cast frame.Metadata to BitmapMetadata as you do in the last commented lines of your code.

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