如何在Ubuntu上将环境变量传递给Netbeans Makefile？ [英] How do I pass an environment variable to a Netbeans Makefile on Ubuntu?

问题描述

我在Linux上使用Netbeans（Ubuntu 9.04）来构建一个C项目。

如何传递一个环境变量，这对Makefile是可见的？

如果我正常执行导出MYVAR =xyz，然后运行 make

但Netbeans似乎没有使用 .bashrc 环境，所以如果我在Netbeans中单击build，make将失败。

有趣的是，MacOSX上似乎并不会出现此问题 - 我将变量添加到〜/ .MacOSX / environment.plist ，Netbeans可以看到该值 。

我发现这篇文章，建议修改〜/ netbeans的-6.8的/ etc /的netbeans.conf 。我已经尝试过，将 -J-DMYVAR = xyz 添加到 netbeans_default_options 的末尾，即： p>

  netbeans_default_options = -  J-client -J-Xverify：none -J-Xss2m -J-Xms32m -J-XX：PermSize = 32m -J-XX：MaxPermSize = 200m -J-Dapple.laf.useScreenMenuBar = true -J-Dsun.java2d.noddraw = true -J-DMYVAR = xyz
  

但这似乎没有起作用。

解决方案

strong>编辑

这个答案可能对基于Unity的Ubuntu版本无效。

< hr>

该问题实际上与NetBeans无关 - 它与Ubuntu（即Gnome）Launcher相关。

As 这篇博文解释说，你需要添加变量到相当模糊的〜/ .gnomerc （No Mercy？:)文件，以便将它们传递给应用程序star ted with Launcher！

所以只需编辑〜/ .gnomerc 并添加变量，就像〜/ .bashrc ，例如：

  export MYVAR =xyz
  

和注销/登录。

I'm using Netbeans on Linux (Ubuntu 9.04) to build a C project.

How do I pass in an environment variable so that's it's visible to the Makefile?

If I do a normal export MYVAR="xyz" and then run make from the command line this works fine of course.

But Netbeans doesn't seems to use the .bashrc environment, so if I click "build" in Netbeans, the make fails.

Interestingly, the problem doesn't seem to occur on MacOSX - I've added the variable to ~/.MacOSX/environment.plist, and that value is visible to Netbeans.

I found this post which suggested modifying ~/netbeans-6.8/etc/netbeans.conf. I've tried this, by adding -J-DMYVAR=xyz to the end of netbeans_default_options, ie:

netbeans_default_options="-J-client -J-Xverify:none -J-Xss2m -J-Xms32m -J-XX:PermSize=32m -J-XX:MaxPermSize=200m -J-Dapple.laf.useScreenMenuBar=true -J-Dsun.java2d.noddraw=true -J-DMYVAR=xyz"

But this didn't seem to work.

解决方案

Edit:

This answer is possibly not valid for Unity-based flavours of Ubuntu.

---

The issue is actually nothing to do with NetBeans - it's related to the Ubuntu (ie Gnome) Launcher.

As this blog post explains, you need to add variables to the rather obscure ~/.gnomerc (No Mercy? :) file in order for them to be passed to applications started with Launcher!

So just edit ~/.gnomerc and add the variables as you would to ~/.bashrc, eg:

export MYVAR="xyz"

and logout/login.

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