Ruby：如何写宝石？ [英] Ruby : How to write a gem?

问题描述

我想为Ruby编写一个包，并将它作为一个宝石提供。

什么是工具，步骤和陷阱？

是否有很好的教程，屏幕录像等，帮助您学习如何做到这一点？

解决方案

Rubygems.org's指南是编写自己的宝石的最佳资源之一。

如果您使用 Bundler 在你的应用中，你可能想看Ryan Bigg的使用Bundler开发RubyGem 和 Railscast与Bundler创建宝石。

如果您有兴趣使用工具来帮助您编写宝石：

• 珠宝商 - 用于创建和管理Rubygem项目的意见工具。还有一个 Gemcutter和Jeweler Railscast 。


• Hoe - 来自seattlrb的家伙。
gem-this 增加了一些有用的rake任务。

一些教程/指南：

• 创建您的第一个宝石


• 使用bundler和rvm构建rubygem - 使用bundler和rvm创建gem


• 宝石包装：最佳实践
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• - 介绍使用捆绑商和珠宝商创建宝石的指南 如何构建一个ruby gem并在gemcutter上托管它 - 使用echoe和gemcutter的教程


• 关于Gemspecs的真相 - 越过gemspecs以及与它们打交道的提示
使用RubyGems打包 > - 珠宝商快速入门指南

• 宝石 - 詹姆斯亚当 - 评论有助于构建宝石的工具（锄头，newgem，echoe，gemhub，jeweler，gem这）
  
• - 有用的rakefile用于部署和发布gem


• 让我们写一个宝石






I'd like to write a package for Ruby and make it available as a gem.
What are the tools, steps and pitfalls ?
Are there any good tutorials, screencasts, etc., which helped you learning how to do it ?

解决方案

Rubygems.org's Guides is one of the best resources for writing your own gem.

If you're using Bundler in your app, you might want to look at Ryan Bigg's guide to Developing a RubyGem using Bundler and the Railscast on creating gems with Bundler.

If you're interested in tools to help you write gems:

• Jeweler - Opinionated tool for creating and managing Rubygem projects. There's also a Gemcutter and Jeweler Railscast.
• Hoe - From the guys at seattlrb.
• gem-this adds a bunch of helpful rake tasks.

Some tutorials/guides:

• Creating Your First Gem
• Using bundler and rvm to build a rubygem - Using bundler and rvm to create a gem
• Gem Packaging: Best Practices
• Ruby Gem Recipe - Intro guide to creating a gem using bundler and jeweler
• How to build a ruby gem and host it on gemcutter - tutorial using echoe and gemcutter
• The Truth About Gemspecs - goes over gemspecs and tips for dealing with them
• Packaging with RubyGems - a quickstart guide for Jeweler
• gem that - James Adam - reviews tools that help build gems (hoe, newgem, echoe, gemhub, jeweler, gem this)
• Using Gemcutter's Api from the Commandline
• New Gem with Bundler – Sample Rakefile - Useful rakefile for deploying and publishing a gem
• Let's Write a Gem
• How To Build A Ruby Gem With Bundler, Test-Driven Development, Travis CI And Coveralls, Oh My!

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