从commit id查找git分支或分支 [英] Find the git branch or branches from commit id

问题描述

其实我试图得到合并冲突的报告。我使用'git blame'来查看谁改变了哪一行，但我找不到分支和存储库名称信息。

有没有办法找到存储库名称，分支名称和来自'git blame'或提交id'的文件的作者姓名，以便每当发生合并冲突时，我都可以发送电子邮件给已触及该文件/行以解决该问题的作者。

解决方案

git blame 应该只给你修订版和作者，但是：

• 详见 Git ：找到一个提交来自哪个分支，即使 git分支，您也无法轻易找到提交进行的分支（分支可以被重命名，移动，删除...） --contains< commit> 是一个开始。
  
• 我怀疑你可以找到它来自的存储库（除非通过仔细观察 git log 结果，试图找到这是来自 ref / remotes 命名空间的提交的父代）。
  

现在，如果您在存储库顶层有适当的 .mailmap ，那么您将拥有正确的电子邮件地址。

在简单的表单中，文件中的每一行都包含一个作者的标准真实姓名，一个空格和一个用于提交的电子邮件地址（由 < 和> ）映射到名称。例如：

 正确名称< [e-mail]> 
  

Actually am try to get a report on merge conflicts. I used 'git blame' to see who has changed what line, but i couldn't find the branch and repository name information.

Is there a way to find the repository name, branch name and author name of a file from 'git blame' or from commit ids' so that whenever a merge conflict occurs i can send an email to the authors who have touched that file/lines to resolve it.

解决方案

git blame should only give you the revision and author, but:

• as mentioned in "Git: Finding what branch a commit came from", you cannot easily pinpoint the branch where that commit has been made (branches can be renamed, moved, deleted...), even though git branch --contains <commit> is a start.
• I doubt you can find the repository it came from (unless maybe by looking hard in the git log results, trying to find the parent of that commit comming from a ref/remotes namespace).

Now if you have a proper .mailmap at the toplevel of the repository, you will have the right email addresses as well.

In the simple form, each line in the file consists of a canonical real name of an author, a whitespace, and an email address used in the commit (enclosed by < and >) to map to the name. For example:

Proper Name <[e-mail]>

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