当使用git时，你如何将精确的工作目录推送到远程？ [英] When using git, how do you push the exact working directory to a remote?

问题描述

我有一个远程git仓库和一个本地克隆。假设我失去了本地的.git目录，然后向本地工作目录中添加和删除了一些文件。

在某些时候，我想重新初始化本地回购，将它连接到远程，并最终将本地工作目录推送到远程（就是说，我希望所有添加/删除的文件在远程中都是相同的）。

我会如何完成这项工作？

这是我目前的解决方案，我不喜欢（也可能不适用于所有情况）。

git init

git remote add origin [some_url]

git add。 ＃添加工作目录中的所有文件
$ b $ git commit -m添加文件

点，我目前的想法是：

• 创建分支，


<


• 'git diff master branch> my_patch'



li>

将该补丁应用到分支，


• 从分支推送到远程，






• 并杀死分支。

>

显然，我的想法相当复杂和难看。任何想法？

解决方案

像这样的东西（假设你是从丢失的.git时刻开始的）？
$ b

 ＃将当前目录设置为git存储库。 
＃这让你在没有提交的主分支上。 
 git init 
 
＃添加对远程存储库的引用。 
 git remote add origin urlurlurl 
 
＃获取远程文件。 
 git fetch 
 
＃在不触摸工作树的情况下，将master分支
＃从远处移动到远程主设备上。 
 git reset origin / master 
 
＃分配新索引和当前树之间的所有更改。 
 git add -A 
 
＃提交这些更改。 
 git commit -m新的工作树作为远程主服务器上的补丁
  

I have a a remote git repo and a local clone. Let's say I lose my local .git directory and subsequently add and remove some files to the local working directory.

At some point, I want to re-init the local repo, connect it to the remote, and ultimately push my local working dir to the remote exactly as it is (which is to say, I want to have all the added/deleted files be the same in the remote)

How would I accomplish this?

Here is my current solution, which I don't like (and may not work in all cases).

git init

git remote add origin [some_url]

git add . # adds all the files in the working dir

git commit -m "adding files"

(At this point, my current idea is to:

• make a branch,

• fetch the remote into it,

• 'git diff master branch > my_patch'

• apply that patch to the branch,

• push from the branch to the remote,

• pull into the master,

• and kill the branch.)

Clearly my idea is quite complex and ugly. Any ideas?

解决方案

Something like this (assuming you are starting from the lost .git moment)?

# Make the current directory a git repository.
# This puts you on a master branch with no commits.
git init

# Add a reference to the remote repository.
git remote add origin urlurlurl

# Fetch the remote refs.
git fetch

# Without touching the working tree, move master branch
# from nowhere onto the remote master.
git reset origin/master

# Stage all changes between the new index and the current tree.
git add -A

# Make a commit of these changes.
git commit -m "New working tree as a patch on remote master"

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