故事板+基本本地化+ .strings文件在运行时不会本地化 [英] Storyboard + base localization + .strings file does not localize at runtime

问题描述

（也有类似的问题。有些问题得到了答案，我已经尝试过但发现没有工作。其他人没有得到答案，我认为因为这些问题并没有像我那样提供足够多的细节。）

(There are similar questions. Some resulted in answers that I've tried and found not to work. Others got no answers, I assume because the querents didn't supply as much detail as I'm about to.)

我开始使用适合我的应用的故事板;它包含的字符串是英文的。我想添加法语本地化。我这样做了：

I started with a storyboard that worked well for my app; the strings it contains are in English. I wanted to add a French localization. I did this:

• 添加了基本本地化，转移了
  MainStoryboard.storyboard 从 en.lproj 到 Base.lproj 。


• 已添加法语本地化，克隆 InfoPlist.strings （英文）
  和 MainStoryboard.storyboard （Base）into fr.lproj 。


• 更改了几个字符串（
  中的段标题 UISegmentedControl ）在法语 MainStoryboard.storyboard 。


• 在模拟器中，将语言设置为法语。 / li>
  
• 从Xcode中删除应用程序。

• Added a base localization, which transferred MainStoryboard.storyboard from en.lproj to Base.lproj.
• Added a French localization, which cloned InfoPlist.strings (English) and MainStoryboard.storyboard (Base) into fr.lproj.
• Changed a couple of strings (titles of segments in a UISegmentedControl) in the French MainStoryboard.storyboard.
• In the Simulator, set the language to French.
• Ran the app from Xcode.

结果：这有效;我正在运行的应用程序中出现了我已更改的字符串。

Result: This worked; my changed strings showed up in the running application.

但我想要充满乐趣。我想使用 .strings 文件进行法语本地化。 （这不仅仅是一种幻想;法语本地化将转交给非技术翻译人员，他们不能指望他们掌握Interface Builder。）所以：

But I want to be all fancy. I want to do the French localization using a .strings file. (It's not just a matter of being fancy; the French localization will be turned over to nontechnical translators, who can't be expected to master Interface Builder.) So:

• 在Xcode Project
  导航器中选择基础 MainStoryboard.storyboard 。


• 在文件中在本地化下，检查员将法语
  本地化从Interface Builder Cocoa Touch Storyboard更改为
  Localizable Strings。


• 接受Xcode警告法语故事板将被丢弃
  而支持 .strings 文件，该文件显示在助理编辑器中。


• 进行相同的两次编辑;毫无疑问他们是错误的
  字符串，因为他们都被评为
  IBUISegmentedControl ... segmentTitles ;并且标签文本没有
  出现在 .strings 文件中的任何其他位置。


• 删除现有（工作）从模拟器复制应用程序。


• 跑完应用程序。

• Selected the base MainStoryboard.storyboard in the Xcode Project navigator.
• In the File inspector, under Localization, changed the French localization from "Interface Builder Cocoa Touch Storyboard" to "Localizable Strings."
• Accepted Xcode's warning that the French storyboard will be discarded in favor of a .strings file, which appears in the Assistant editor.
• Made the same two edits; there's no question of their being the wrong strings, because they're all commented as IBUISegmentedControl...segmentTitles; and the label text doesn't appear anywhere else in the .strings file.
• Deleted the existing (working) copy of the app from the simulator.
• Ran the app.

结果：视图使用基本（原始英语）本地化，而不是加载法语字符串。

Result: The view uses the base (originally English) localization, instead of loading the French strings.

这不太令人满意。我试过从模拟器中删除应用程序，甚至删除derived-data文件夹。该错误仍然存​​在。

This isn't satisfactory. I've tried deleting the app from the simulator, and even deleting the derived-data folder. The bug persists.

正如我所说，我无法将 .storyboard 文件转换为非技术翻译。如何让iOS接受来自 .strings 文件的故事板本地化？

As I said, I can't turn a .storyboard file over to a nontechnical translator. How can I get iOS to accept the storyboard localizations from a .strings file?

推荐答案

我的 UISegmentedControl 我遇到了同样的问题。事实证明，iOS 6中存在一个错误：.strings故事板本地化不适用于 UISegmentedControl 文本和 UISearchBar 占位符。
请参阅openradar： http://openradar.appspot.com/radar?id=2159402

I had the same problem with my UISegmentedControls. It turns out that there is a bug in iOS 6: .strings storyboard localization won't work on UISegmentedControl text and on UISearchBar placeholders. See this openradar: http://openradar.appspot.com/radar?id=2159402

您是否尝试过本地化其他元素，例如 UILabel s？这应该有效。

Have you tried localizing other elements such as UILabels? That should work.

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