如何使用Java中的XSLT将XML转换为HTML [英] How to convert XML to HTML using XSLT in Java
问题描述
我希望借助XSLT将XML文件转换为HTML文件。但我收到一个错误，即
I want to convert XML file into HTML file with help of XSLT. But I am getting an error i.e.
javax.xml.transform.TransformerException：
javax.xml.transform.TransformerException：
com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils.WrappedRuntimeException：1字节UTF-8序列的
字节1无效。
javax.xml.transform.TransformerException: javax.xml.transform.TransformerException: com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils.WrappedRuntimeException: Invalid byte 1 of 1-byte UTF-8 sequence.
XML文件
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Company>
<Info>
<EmpId>1</EmpId>
<EmpName>John</EmpName>
<Age>25</Age>
<Salary>20000</Salary>
</Info>
<Info>
<EmpId>2</EmpId>
<EmpName>Tony</EmpName>
<Age>27</Age>
<Salary>23000</Salary>
</Info>
<Info>
<EmpId>3</EmpId>
<EmpName>Eithen</EmpName>
<Age>29</Age>
<Salary>25000</Salary>
</Info>
</Company>
XSL文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Company Details</h1>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>EmpId</th>
<th>EmpName</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>Salary</th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="Company/Info">
<tr>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="EmpId" />
</td>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="EmpName" />
</td>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="Age" />
</td>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="Salary" />
</td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Java代码
public class TransInfoHtml
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
try {
TransformerFactory tFactory=TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Source xslDoc=new StreamSource("files/NewStylesheet.xsl");
Source xmlDoc=new StreamSource("D:/Demo.xml");
String outputFileName="CompanyInfo.html";
OutputStream htmlFile=new FileOutputStream(outputFileName);
Transformer trasform=tFactory.newTransformer(xslDoc);
trasform.transform(xmlDoc, new StreamResult(htmlFile));
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (TransformerConfigurationException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (TransformerFactoryConfigurationError e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (TransformerException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
推荐答案
对我来说，这看起来像编码问题。尝试确保在所有情况下都能正确编码文件。
To me, this looks like an encoding problem. Try to ensure that the files are encoded correctly in all cases.
例如，添加 encoding =UTF-8到您的XML和XSLT文件。但请注意，这只是一个声明 - 它不会更改字符本身。
For example, add encoding="UTF-8" to your XML and XSLT file. But note that this is only a declaration - it does not change the characters themselves.
此外，您可以将XML内容复制到一个简单的编辑器中并将其明确保存为UTF -8。
例如，如果您使用的是Windows，请将内容复制到记事本中，点击另存为...。在文件对话框中，您可以从下拉列表中选择UTF-8。
Also, you could copy your XML content into a simple editor and save it explicitly as UTF-8. For instance, if you are using windows, copy the content into notepad, hit "Save as...". In the file dialog, you can choose "UTF-8" from a drop-down.
这篇关于如何使用Java中的XSLT将XML转换为HTML的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
