.htaccess删除扩展名，但允许404（如果不存在） [英] .htaccess remove extension but allow 404 if not existing

问题描述

我为我的Web服务器删除了.php上的文件扩展名。我只是想让它看起来更好。这很好。

I have removed file extensions on .php for my webserver. I just wanted to make it look nicer. This works excellent.

我有以下页面：
sitename.com/portfolio
sitename.com/portfolio/resume/file.html

I have the following pages: sitename.com/portfolio sitename.com/portfolio/resume/file.html

htaccess具有规则，因此当他们访问第二个链接时，它只是将其转换为Portfolio.php？resume& file = $ 1。

The htaccess has rules so that when they visit the second link its just converting it to portfolio.php?resume&file=$1. That works awesome.

好的，这是问题所在。因为我删除了扩展名，所以如果用户使用斜杠将域名键入sitename.com/ portfolio / ，他们将收到内部服务器错误。同样，如果他们只是键入sitename.com/portfolio/r，它们也将收到错误消息，因为它不存在。我知道一种解决方法是在htacess中为每个页面添加一个选项，但这似乎是一种不好的方法。

Okay heres the issue. Because i remove the extensions, if a user were to typ the domain as sitename.com/ portfolio/ with a traing slash, they will get an internal server error. Likewise, if they just type sitename.com/portfolio/r they also get an error since it doesnt exist. I know one way around this is to add an option in htacess for every page but that seems like a bad way of doing it.

无论如何，这里是我当前的htacess文件使用：

Anyways here the current htacess file I am using:

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^portfolio/resumes/([^/]+).html$ /portfolio.php?resume&file=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^portfolio/resumes$ /portfolio.php?resumes [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.php [L]
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php

如果我访问的页面不存在，例如sitename.com/1或sitename.com/1.php，那么我得到404页面，但是如果1.php DID存在，那么我会看到它，如果确实存在，则输入sitename.com/1/或sitename.com/1/somethingelse，而不是404（我希望如此），那么它给了我一个内部服务器错误。有没有办法解决？我的语法错误？谢谢

If i visit the site on a page that doesnt exist like sitename.com/1 or sitename.com/1.php then I get my 404 page, but if 1.php DID exist then i would see it and IF it did exist, and I typed sitename.com/1/ or sitename.com/1/somethingelse then instead of a 404 (which I expect) then it gives me an internal server error. Is there any way around this? an error in my syntax? Thanks

推荐答案

这是因为当您请求带有尾部斜杠的uri时，例如： / uri / ，您的规则会将其重写为 /uri/.php 而不是 /uri.php ，这是一个未知/不受支持的目标。您需要接受斜杠作为可选字符。将规则更改为：

This is because when you request an uri with a trailing slash eg : /uri/ , your rule rewrites it to /uri/.php instead of /uri.phpwhich is an unknown/unsupported destination. You need to accept the trailing slash as an optional char. Change your rule to :

RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ /$1.php [L]

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