Git:如何忽略 Git 中的某些文件 [英] Git: How to ignore certain files in Git

问题描述

我有一个包含文件 Hello.java 的存储库.当我编译它时，会生成一个额外的 Hello.class 文件.

I have a repository with a file, Hello.java. When I compile it, an additional Hello.class file is generated.

我在 .gitignore 文件中为 Hello.class 创建了一个条目.但是，该文件似乎仍被跟踪.

I created an entry for Hello.class in a .gitignore file. However, the file still appears to be tracked.

如何让 Git 忽略 Hello.class?

How can I make Git ignore Hello.class?

推荐答案

问题在于 .gitignore 忽略了之前没有被跟踪的文件(通过 git add).运行 git reset name_of_file 以取消暂存文件并保留它.如果您还想从存储库中删除给定的文件(推送后)，请使用 git rm --cached name_of_file.

The problem is that .gitignore ignores just files that weren't tracked before (by git add). Run git reset name_of_file to unstage the file and keep it. In case you want to also remove the given file from the repository (after pushing), use git rm --cached name_of_file.

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