dplyr + magrittr + qplot = no plot? [英] dplyr + magrittr + qplot = no plot?
问题描述
我想使用 qplot
(ggplot2),然后使用 magrittr
转发数据:
I want to use qplot
(ggplot2) and then forward the data with magrittr
:
这样做:
mtcars %>% qplot(mpg, cyl, data=.)
这会产生错误:
mtcars %>% qplot(mpg, cyl, data=.) %>% summarise(mean(mpg))
这些仅产生摘要统计信息:
And those produce only summary statistics:
mtcars %T>% qplot(mpg, cyl, data=.) %>% summarise(mean(mpg))
mtcars %>% {qplot(mpg, cyl, data=.); .} %>% summarise(mean(mpg))
mtcars %T>% {qplot(mpg, cyl, data=.)} %>% summarise(mean(mpg))
有什么问题?我已经找到了这个解决方案,但它没有帮助,正如你所看到的
What is the problem? I already found this solution, but it does not help, as you see from the code attached.
推荐答案
所有ggplot2函数返回一个表示情节的对象 - 查看需要打印的对象。这通常会在您在控制台中工作时自动发生,但需要在功能或链接中显式。
All ggplot2 functions return an object that represents a plot - to see it you need to print it. That normally happens automatically when you're working in the console, but needs to explicit inside a function or a chain.
我可以想出的最优雅的解决方案是
The most elegant solution I could come up with is this:
library("ggplot2")
library("magrittr")
library("dplyr")
echo <- function(x) {
print(x)
x
}
mtcars %>%
{echo(qplot(mpg, cyl, data = .))} %>%
summarise(mean(mpg))
似乎应该有一个更好的方法。
It seems like there should be a better way.
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