我怎样才能取消添加一个新的文件到混帐？ [英] How can I undo adding a new file to git?

问题描述

我做了 git status ，并看到一些新文件，例如：

要提交的更改：
（使用git reset HEAD ...来取消）

pre $ 新建文件：project / swiftFile1.swift
新文件：projec / swiftFile2.swift

不会为commit提交更改：
（使用git add< file> ...更新将提交的内容）
（使用git checkout - < file>放弃工作目录中的更改）

修改：project.xcodeproj / project.pbxproj
修改：项目。 xcworkspace / xcuserdata / M.xcuserdatad / UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate

未记录的文件：
（使用git add< file> ...包含在将要提交的内容中）

project.xcworkspace / xcuserdata / M.xcuserdatad / WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings


code> git add -A ，它添加到git上面的所有文件，现在我看到：

 更改为提交编辑：
（使用git reset HEAD< file> ...停用）
 
修改：project.xcodeproj / project.pbxproj 
修改：project.xcworkspace / xcuserdata / M.xcuserdatad / UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate 
新文件：project.xcworkspace / xcuserdata / M.xcuserdatad / WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings 
修改：project / Base.lproj / Main.storyboard 
修改： project / swiftFile1.swift 
修改：project / swiftFile2.swift 
  

然后我意识到我不希望推送到这个文件的回购：

 项目.xcworkspace / xcuserdata / M.xcuserdatad / WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings 
  

所以在执行 git push 我可以做些什么来停止提交这个特定的文件（但不能将它从我的硬盘中移除）？ / b>你有你的问题的答案：

pre $ 要提交的更改:(使用git reset HEAD ...取消）


要取消文件输入：

  git的复位HEAD project.xcworkspace / xcuserdata / M.xcuserdatad / WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings 
  

我可能会补充说这不会撤消您对该文件所做的更改。

I did git status and saw a bunch of new files, e.g.:

Changes to be committed: (use "git reset HEAD ..." to unstage)

    new file:   project/swiftFile1.swift
    new file:   projec/swiftFile2.swift

Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

    modified:   project.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
    modified:   project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/M.xcuserdatad/UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate

    Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

    project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/M.xcuserdatad/WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings

I did git add -A and it added to git all the files above, now I see there:

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)

    modified:   project.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
    modified:   project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/M.xcuserdatad/UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate
    new file:   project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/M.xcuserdatad/WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings
    modified:   project/Base.lproj/Main.storyboard
    modified:   project/swiftFile1.swift
    modified:   project/swiftFile2.swift

And then I realized I don't want to push to the repo this file:

project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/M.xcuserdatad/WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings

so before I do git push what could I do to stop committing this particular file (but not remove it from my hard drive)?

解决方案

You have the answer in your question:

Changes to be committed: (use "git reset HEAD ..." to unstage)

To unstage the file, type:

git reset HEAD project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/M.xcuserdatad/WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings 

I might add that this does not undo the changes you made to the file.

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