截断字符串直接JavaScript [英] Truncate a string straight JavaScript

问题描述

我想使用直接JavaScript截断动态加载的字符串。这是一个网址，所以没有空格，我显然不关心字边界，只关注字符。

I'd like to truncate a dynamically loaded string using straight JavaScript. It's a url, so there are no spaces, and I obviously don't care about word boundaries, just characters.

这是我得到的：

var pathname = document.referrer; //wont work if accessing file:// paths
document.getElementById("foo").innerHTML = "<a href='" + pathname +"'>" + pathname +"</a>"

推荐答案

使用子串方法：

var length = 3;
var myString = "ABCDEFG";
var myTruncatedString = myString.substring(0,length);
// The value of myTruncatedString is "ABC"

所以在你的情况下：

var length = 3;  // set to the number of characters you want to keep
var pathname = document.referrer;
var trimmedPathname = pathname.substring(0, Math.min(length,pathname.length));

document.getElementById("foo").innerHTML =
     "<a href='" + pathname +"'>" + trimmedPathname + "</a>"

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