JavaScript(或jQuery)中是否有“焦点”? [英] Is there a 'has focus' in JavaScript (or jQuery)?

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问题描述

我可以做这样的事情(通过插件改编)

Is there something I can do like this (perhap via a plugin)

if ( ! $('form#contact input]').hasFocus()) {
  $('form#contact input:first]').focus();
}

基本上,将焦点设置为第一个输入,但仅限于用户没有已经点击了什么?

Basically, set focus to the first input, but only if the user has not already clicked into anything?

我知道这也会有用,但还有更优雅吗?

I know this will work too, but is there anything more elegant?

$(function() {
  var focused = false;
  $('form#contact input]').focus(function() {
    focused = true;
  }); 
  setTimeout(function() {
    if ( ! focused) {      
      $('form#contact input:first]').focus();
    }
  }, 500);
});


推荐答案

没有原生解决方案但是还有更多优雅的方式你可以做到:

There is no native solution but yes there is a more elegant way you can do it:

jQuery.extend(jQuery.expr[':'], {
  focus: "a == document.activeElement"
});

您正在定义一个新的选择器。请参阅插件/创作。然后你可以这样做:

You're defining a new selector. See Plugins/Authoring. Then you can do:

if ($("...").is(":focus")) {
  ...
}

或:

$("input:focus").doStuff();

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