AngularJS错误：$ injector：unpr未知提供程序 [英] AngularJS Error: $injector:unpr Unknown Provider
问题描述
我正在尝试按照工厂方法文档中的示例构建自己的服务。我认为我做错了但是因为我继续得到未知的提供程序错误。这是我的应用程序代码，包括声明，配置和工厂定义。
I'm trying to build my own service by following the example in the documentation for the factory methodology. I think I've done something wrong however because I continue to get the unknown provider error. This is my code for my app including the declaration, configuration and factory definition.
编辑
我现在已经添加了所有文件来帮助排除故障
编辑
错误的完整详细信息低于getSettings的问题，因为它正在寻找getSettingsProvider和找不到它
Error: [$injector:unpr] http://errors.angularjs.org/1.2.16/$injector/unpr? p0=getSettingsProvider%20%3C-%20getSettings
at Error (native)
at http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:6:450
at http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:35:431
at Object.c [as get] (http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:34:13)
at http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:35:499
at c (http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:34:13)
at d (http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:34:230)
at Object.instantiate (http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:34:394)
at http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:66:112
at http://localhost/sw/selfservice/bower_components/angular/angular.min.js:53:14 angular.js:9778
(anonymous function) angular.js:9778
(anonymous function) angular.js:7216
h.$apply angular.js:12512
(anonymous function) angular.js:1382
d angular.js:3869
$b.c angular.js:1380
$b angular.js:1394
Wc angular.js:1307
(anonymous function) angular.js:21459
a angular.js:2509
(anonymous function) angular.js:2780
q angular.js:330
c
这些是我目前在我的应用程序中拥有的所有文件
These are all of the files I have in my app currently
app.JS
//Initialize angular module include route dependencies
var app = angular.module("selfservice", ['ngRoute']);
app.config(function ($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {
templateUrl:"partials/login.html",
controller:"login"
});
});
app.factory('getSettings', ['$http', '$q', function($http, $q) {
return function (type) {
var q = $q.defer();
$http.get('models/settings.json').success(function (data) {
q.resolve(function() {
var settings = jQuery.parseJSON(data);
return settings[type];
});
});
return q.promise;
};
}]);
以下是我在控制器中使用此服务的方式
And here is how I am using this service in my controller
controller.JS
controller.JS
app.controller("globalControl", ['$scope','getSettings', function ($scope,getSettings) {
var loadSettings = getSettings('global');
loadSettings.then(function(val) {
$scope.settings = val;
});
}]);
app.controller("login", ['$scope', function ($scope) {
return ""
}]);
directives.js
directives.js
app.directive('watchResize', function(){
return {
restrict: 'M',
link: function(scope, elem, attr) {
scope.spacer = (window.innerWidth < 1025) ? '' : 'large-3';
scope.button = (window.innerWidth < 1025) ? '' : 'large-6';
angular.element(window).on('resize', function(){
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.spacer = (window.innerWidth < 1025) ? '' : 'large-3';
scope.button = (window.innerWidth < 1025) ? '' : 'large-6';
});
});
}
};
});
如果这是相关的HTML
And if it's pertinent here's the HTML
<html class="no-js" lang="en" ng-app="selfservice" ng-controller="globalControl">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>{{settings.title}}</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/app.css" />
<script src="bower_components/modernizr/modernizr.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.min.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
<script src="js/controllers.js"></script>
<script src="js/directives.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="template">
<header id="header">
<img src="{{settings.logo}}" alt="{{settings.logoDescription}}"/>
</header>
<div id="view">
<ng-view></ng-view>
</div>
</div>
<script src="bower_components/foundation/js/foundation.min.js"></script>
<script>
//initialize foundation
$(document).foundation();
</script>
</body>
</html>
有人能指出我正确的方向吗？我已尽力遵循文档，并查看大部分相关问题更深入，更难以理解。这是我第一次创建服务。
Can someone point me in the right direction? I have done my best to follow the documentation, and looking through SO most of the related issues are much more in depth, and more difficult for me to understand. This is my first time creating a service.
推荐答案
您的角度模块需要正确初始化。需要正确定义和初始化全局对象 app 以注入服务。
Your angular module needs to be initialized properly. The global object app needs to be defined and initialized correctly to inject the service.
请参阅下面的示例代码参考：
Please see below sample code for reference:
app.js
var app = angular.module('SampleApp',['ngRoute']); //You can inject the dependencies within the square bracket
app.config(['$routeProvider', '$locationProvider', function($routeProvider, $locationProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {
templateUrl:"partials/login.html",
controller:"login"
});
$locationProvider
.html5Mode(true);
}]);
app.factory('getSettings', ['$http', '$q', function($http, $q) {
return {
//Code edited to create a function as when you require service it returns object by default so you can't return function directly. That's what understand...
getSetting: function (type) {
var q = $q.defer();
$http.get('models/settings.json').success(function (data) {
q.resolve(function() {
var settings = jQuery.parseJSON(data);
return settings[type];
});
});
return q.promise;
}
}
}]);
app.controller("globalControl", ['$scope','getSettings', function ($scope,getSettings) {
//Modified the function call for updated service
var loadSettings = getSettings.getSetting('global');
loadSettings.then(function(val) {
$scope.settings = val;
});
}]);
示例HTML代码应如下所示：
Sample HTML code should be like this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
<title>Sample Application</title>
</head>
<body ng-app="SampleApp" ng-controller="globalControl">
<div>
Your UI elements go here
</div>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
请注意，控制器不绑定HTML标签，而是绑定到body标签。此外，请尝试在HTML页面的末尾包含您的自定义脚本，因为这是出于性能原因而遵循的标准做法。
Please note that the controller is not binding to an HTML tag but to the body tag. Also, please try to include your custom scripts at end of the HTML page as this is a standard practice to follow for performance reasons.
我希望这将解决您的基本注入问题。
I hope this will solve your basic injection issue.
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