检测字符串是否包含任何空格 [英] Detect if string contains any spaces

查看:169
本文介绍了检测字符串是否包含任何空格的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

如何检测字符串是否包含空格字符?

How do I detect if a string has any whitespace characters?

以下仅检测实际的空格字符。我需要检查任何类型的空格。

The below only detects actual space characters. I need to check for any kind of whitespace.

if(str.indexOf(' ') >= 0){
    console.log("contains spaces");
}


推荐答案

你会发现什么字符串中的空格 where ,而不仅仅是单词之间。

What you have will find a space anywhere in the string, not just between words.

如果你想找到任何类型的空格,你可以使用它,它使用正则表达式:

If you want to find any kind of whitespace, you can use this, which uses a regular expression:

if (/\s/.test(str)) {
    // It has any kind of whitespace
}

\s 表示任何空格字符(空格,制表符,垂直制表符,换页符,换行符等),并会在字符串中的任何位置找到该字符。

\s means "any whitespace character" (spaces, tabs, vertical tabs, formfeeds, line breaks, etc.), and will find that character anywhere in the string.

根据MDN \s 相当于: [\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\  \\\ \\\  \\\ \\\  \\\ \\\  \\\ \\\  \\\
\\\
 \ u202f \ u205f \ u3000]

出于某种原因,我最初将您的问题读作如何查看字符串是否包含空格?所以我回答了下面的问题。但正如@CrazyTrain指出的那样,这不是问题所在。我会离开它,以防万一...

For some reason, I originally read your question as "How do I see if a string contains only spaces?" and so I answered with the below. But as @CrazyTrain points out, that's not what the question says. I'll leave it, though, just in case...

如果你的意思是字面意思空格,正则表达式可以做到:

If you mean literally spaces, a regex can do it:

if (/^ *$/.test(str)) {
    // It has only spaces, or is empty
}

这说:匹配字符串的开头( ^ )后跟零个或多个空格字符,后跟字符串的结尾( $ )。如果您不想匹配空字符串,请将 * 更改为 +

That says: Match the beginning of the string (^) followed by zero or more space characters followed by the end of the string ($). Change the * to a + if you don't want to match an empty string.

如果您将空格视为一般概念:

If you mean whitespace as a general concept:

if (/^\s*$/.test(str)) {
    // It has only whitespace
}

它使用 \s (空格)而不是空格,但在其他方面是相同的。 (如果您不想匹配空字符串,请再次将 * 更改为 + 。)

That uses \s (whitespace) rather than the space, but is otherwise the same. (And again, change * to + if you don't want to match an empty string.)

这篇关于检测字符串是否包含任何空格的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

查看全文
登录 关闭
扫码关注1秒登录
发送“验证码”获取 | 15天全站免登陆