CURL不编码UTF-8 [英] CURL doesn't encode UTF-8
问题描述
我正在使用 Windows 10 和 curl 7.52.1 。
当我尝试将 POST 数据发送到WEBSERVICE时， curl 不会将字符编码为 UTF- 8 （我需要显示 pt-BR 字符，例如àáçÇãõ等）
是的，我已经检查了这个，但没有成功。
如果我将编码页面设置为 chcp 65001 ，则错误仍然存在。
更改为 chcp 1252 部分解决了问题。
看，如果我提示echoAdministração>> test.txt 没有任何 chcp 更改，我得到管理员‡ÆÆ。
更改为 chcp 65001 后，我Administração 。
更改为 chcp 1252 后我终于Administração。
但是使用卷曲，没有任何变化。
我试过设置标题 content-type ，没有幸运：
curl -X POST -hContent-Type：text / plain; charset = UTF-8 --data-asciiname =Administraçãohttp //：localhost：8084 / ws / departments
我得到以下输出：
{holder：{entities：[{name：Administraï¿ ½ï¿½o，dateReg：2016年12月29日下午2:05:33}，sm：{}}，消息：{text：}，状态： - 1}
当我运行时，我还检查了 WS 它正在接受字符编码（在 JQuery 中）：
$。ajax（{
url：http：// localhost：8084 / ws / departments，
type ：POST，
data：{name：Administração}，
success：function（data，textStatus，xhr）{
console.log（data）;
}
}）;
我得到预期的输出：
{holder：{entities：[{name：Administração，dateReg：2016年12月29日下午2:03:17}，sm ：{}}，消息：{text：}，状态： - 1}
<我不知道还能尝试解决这个问题。
拜托，你能帮助我吗？
提前致谢。
UPDATE
正如@Dekel所建议的那样，我还尝试使用外部文件作为数据副本（ test.txt <中的内容 name =Administração）：
curl -i -X POST - HContent-Type：text / plain; charset = UTF-8--data-binary@ test.txthttp：// localhost：8084 / ws / departments
我仍然得到这个不寻常的输出：
** {持有人：{实体：[{name：Administra��o，dateReg：2016年12月29日下午2:41:27}，sm：{}} ，message：{text：}，status： - 1} **
更新2
@Phylogenesis建议使用 charset = ISO-8859-1 。我注意到，即使返回Administração结果，在服务器端进行狭窄检查，WS正在接收确切的字母，在这种情况下ç。
在与@Dekel讨论后，来自@Phylogenesis的建议我可以部分地解决问题，但是有效。有两种方式：
-
charset = ISO-8859-1 - 编码文件并作为二进制数据发送
服务器可以使用<$接收正确的字母C $ C>字符集= ISO-8859-1 。甚至来自服务器的响应数据也显示不正确。
我使用： curl -i -X POST -HContent-Type：text / plain; charset = ISO-8859-1 - data-asciiname =Administraçãohttp：// localhost：8084 / ws / departments
第二种方法是编码包含要POST的所有内容的文件。我使用 Notepad ++>格式>转换为UTF-8（无BOM）。
然后，提示： curl - i -X POST -HContent-Type：text / plain; charset = UTF-8--data-binary@ test.txthttp：// localhost：8084 / ws / departments 。
I'm using Windows 10 and curl 7.52.1.
When I try to POST data to a WEBSERVICE, curl isn't encoding the characters to UTF-8 (I need to display pt-BR characters, like àáçÇãõ etc)
Yes, I have already checked this, no success.
If I set the encoding page to chcp 65001, the error persists.
Changing to chcp 1252 solved the problem partially.
Look, if I prompt echo Administração >> test.txt without any chcp change, I get an Administra‡Æo.
After change to chcp 65001 I get Administração.
After change to chcp 1252 I finally get Administração.
But using curl, nothing change.
I've tried setting a header content-type, no lucky:
curl -X POST -h "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8" --data-ascii "name=Administração" http//:localhost:8084/ws/departments
I get the following output:
{"holder":{"entities":[{"name":"Administra��o","dateReg":"Dec 29, 2016 2:05:33 PM"}],"sm":{}},"message":{"text":""},"status":-1}
I have also checked the WS it's accepting the characters encoding, when I run (in JQuery):
$.ajax({
url:"http://localhost:8084/ws/departments",
type:"POST",
data: {name: "Administração"},
success: function(data, textStatus, xhr){
console.log(data);
}
});
I get the output expected:
{"holder":{"entities":[{"name":"Administração","dateReg":"Dec 29, 2016 2:03:17 PM"}],"sm":{}},"message":{"text":""},"status":-1}
I don't know what else can I try to solve this. Please, could you guys help me?
Thanks in advance.
UPDATE
As suggested by @Dekel, I tried also using an external file as data-bynary (the content inside test.txt is name=Administração):
curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8" --data-binary "@test.txt" http://localhost:8084/ws/departments
I still get this unusual output:
**{"holder":{"entities":[{"name":"Administra��o","dateReg":"Dec 29, 2016 2:41:27 PM"}],"sm":{}},"message":{"text":""},"status":-1}**
UPDATE 2
@Phylogenesis suggested to use charset=ISO-8859-1. I noticed that even returning Administração as result, checking narrowly in the server-side, the WS is receiving the exact letter, in this case ç.
After a discussion with @Dekel and a suggestion coming from @Phylogenesis I could resolve the problem partially, but effectively. There are 2 ways:
charset=ISO-8859-1- encoding a file and sending as binary-data
The server could receive the correct letter using charset=ISO-8859-1. Even the response data from server showing incorrectly.
I use: curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1" --data-ascii "name=Administração" http://localhost:8084/ws/departments
The second way is encoding a file containing all the content you want to POST. I used Notepad++ > Format > Convert to UTF-8 (Without BOM).
Then, prompt: curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8" --data-binary "@test.txt" http://localhost:8084/ws/departments.
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