函数srand(时间(NULL)) [英] srand(time(NULL))

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问题描述

关于C95:

是srand(time(NULL));播种rand()的有效解决方案,还是

还有更好的方法吗?

Regarding C95:
Is srand(time(NULL)); an effective solution for seeding rand(), or is
there any better approach?

推荐答案

Ioannis Vranos写道:
Ioannis Vranos wrote:

关于C95:


是srand(time(NULL));播种rand()的有效解决方案,还是

还有更好的方法吗?
Regarding C95:
Is srand(time(NULL)); an effective solution for seeding rand(), or is
there any better approach?



C FAQ中第13节的这个区域有一些讨论

http://www.c-faq.com)。尝试问题13.17

There''s some discussion in this area in section 13 of the C FAQ
(http://www.c-faq.com). Try Question 13.17


Ioannis Vranos写道:
Ioannis Vranos wrote:

关于C95:


srand(time(NULL));播种rand()的有效解决方案,还是

还有更好的方法吗?
Regarding C95:
Is srand(time(NULL)); an effective solution for seeding rand(), or is
there any better approach?



除了我之前的回复,Google还为

播种随机数生成器提供了大量点击,其中许多看起来很像很有帮助。

In addition to my previous reply, Google gives loads of hits for
"seeding a random number generator", many of which look helpful.


Ioannis Vranos< iv ***** @ nospam.no.spamfreemail.grwrote:
Ioannis Vranos <iv*****@nospam.no.spamfreemail.grwrote:

是srand(time(NULL));播种rand()的有效解决方案,
Is srand(time(NULL)); an effective solution for seeding rand(),



除非你的time_t是浮点类型且当前时间比UINT_MAX大
(不太可能,特别是第一部分);

,只要你不是每次都打电话不止一次_t tick;

和你的兰特一样长( )至少是半合理的质量(即,
连续的种子不会导致类似的系列),它没关系。


理查德

Unless your time_t is a floating point type and the current time is
larger than UINT_MAX (not likely, in particular the first part);
as long as you don''t call it more than once every time_t tick;
and as long as your rand() is at least of semi-reasonable quality (i.e.,
successive seeds don''t lead to similar series), it''s fine.

Richard


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