返回a == b; [英] return a==b;

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问题描述

我不记得确切的语法,但是我听说

返回a == b;

是有效的c(就像在gcc中一样)不抱怨)

我的问题:

1)这是真正的C标准吗?

2)因为C中没有真或假(只有0而不是0)

a == b有什么值,如果有的话?

thanx

olivier

I don''t remember the exact syntax, however I''ve heard that
return a==b;
is valid c (like in gcc does not complain)
my questions:
1) is this real C standard?
2) as there is no true nor false in C (just 0 and not 0) what does
a==b have for a value, if any?
thanx
olivier

推荐答案

去******* @ olive- it.ch 写道:

我不记得确切的语法,但是我听说过

返回a == b;

是有效的c(就像在gcc中没有抱怨)

我的问题:

1)这是真正的C标准?
I don''t remember the exact syntax, however I''ve heard that
return a==b;
is valid c (like in gcc does not complain)
my questions:
1) is this real C standard?




yes


2)因为C中没有true或false(只有0而不是0) )

a == b有什么值,如果有的话?
2) as there is no true nor false in C (just 0 and not 0) what does
a==b have for a value, if any?



0如果a和不同,某些实现定义的值不是0,如果

它们相等(通常为1)。

0 if a and be differ, some implementation-defined value other than 0 if
they''re equal (usually 1).


thanx

olivier
thanx
olivier



-

Pietro Cerutti


--
Pietro Cerutti


go ******* @ olive-it.ch 说:

我不记得确切的语法,但是我听说过

返回a == b;

有效c
I don''t remember the exact syntax, however I''ve heard that
return a==b;
is valid c



它是。

It is.


(比如在gcc中没有抱怨)

我的问题:

1)这是真正的C标准吗?
(like in gcc does not complain)
my questions:
1) is this real C standard?



是。

Yes.


2)因为C中没有真或假(只有0而不是0)

a == b有什么值,如果有的话?
2) as there is no true nor false in C (just 0 and not 0) what does
a==b have for a value, if any?



==产生0(a和b具有不同的值)或1(a和b具有

相同的值),保证。


一个等式表达式仍然是一个表达式,所以在返回语句中使用

它没有问题。


-

Richard Heathfield< http://www.cpax.org.uk>

电子邮件:-http:// www。 + rjh @

谷歌用户:< http://www.cpax.org.uk/prg/writings/googly.php>

Usenet是一个奇怪的放置" - dmr 1999年7月29日

== yields either 0 (a and b have different values) or 1 (a and b have the
same value), guaranteed.

An equality expression is still an expression, so there is no problem using
it in a return statement.

--
Richard Heathfield <http://www.cpax.org.uk>
Email: -http://www. +rjh@
Google users: <http://www.cpax.org.uk/prg/writings/googly.php>
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999


Pietro Cerutti说:
Pietro Cerutti said:
去******* @ olive-it.ch 写道:

>我不知道不记得确切的语法,但我听说
返回== b;
是有效的c(就像在gcc中没有抱怨)
我的问题:
1)这是真正的C标准吗?
>I don''t remember the exact syntax, however I''ve heard that
return a==b;
is valid c (like in gcc does not complain)
my questions:
1) is this real C standard?



yes


yes


> 2)因为C中没有真或假(只有0和0)不是0)如果有的话,
a == b有什么价值?
>2) as there is no true nor false in C (just 0 and not 0) what does
a==b have for a value, if any?



0如果a和不同,某些实现定义的值不是0,如果

它们相等(通常为1)。


0 if a and be differ, some implementation-defined value other than 0 if
they''re equal (usually 1).



这不是我读标准的方式。请你提供章节和

诗? (我的是3.3.8:每个运算符<(小于),(大于/ b $ b),< =(小于或等于),> =(更大如果指定的关系为真,则
将产生1,如果为假,则为0。和

3.3.9:==(等于)和!=(不等于)运算符

类似于关系运算符,除了它们的优先级较低。

强烈表明==必须产生无论是0还是1.如果它实际上是实现定义的,那么标准会在某个地方记录这个事实,

但我找不到这样的参考。) />

-

Richard Heathfield< http://www.cpax.org.uk>

电子邮件:-http:/ /万维网。 + rjh @

谷歌用户:< http://www.cpax.org.uk/prg/writings/googly.php>

Usenet是一个奇怪的放置" - dmr 1999年7月29日

That''s not how I read the Standard. Could you please provide chapter and
verse? (Mine are 3.3.8: "Each of the operators < (less than), (greater
than), <= (less than or equal to), and >= (greater than or equal to) shall
yield 1 if the specified relation is true and 0 if it is false." and
3.3.9: "The == (equal to) and the != (not equal to) operators are
analogous to the relational operators except for their lower precedence".
This suggests strongly that == must yield either 0 or 1. If it''s actually
implementation-defined, the Standard will document this fact somewhere,
but I can find no such reference.)

--
Richard Heathfield <http://www.cpax.org.uk>
Email: -http://www. +rjh@
Google users: <http://www.cpax.org.uk/prg/writings/googly.php>
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999


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